カテゴリー: SSL

$ sudo timedatectl set-timezone Japan
$ 

$ sudo dnf update -y
＜略＞
$ sudo reboot

$ sudo dnf install langpacks-ja glibc-langpack-ja
＜略＞
$

$ systemctl status kdump |cat
× kdump.service - Crash recovery kernel arming
     Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/kdump.service; enabled; preset: enabled)
     Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Tue 2024-05-07 09:22:57 JST; 5min ago
    Process: 2435 ExecStart=/usr/bin/kdumpctl start (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
   Main PID: 2435 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
        CPU: 114ms
$

$ sudo systemctl disable kdump.service
Removed "/etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/kdump.service".
$

$ sudo dnf repolist --all
repo id                      repo name                                  status
ol9_MODRHCK                  Latest RHCK with fixes from Oracle for Ora disabled
ol9_RDMA                     Oracle Linux 9 (x86_64) RDMA               disabled
ol9_UEKR7                    Oracle Linux 9 UEK Release 7 (x86_64)      enabled
ol9_addons                   Oracle Linux 9 Addons (x86_64)             enabled
ol9_appstream                Oracle Linux 9 Application Stream Packages enabled
ol9_baseos_latest            Oracle Linux 9 BaseOS Latest (x86_64)      enabled
ol9_codeready_builder        Oracle Linux 9 CodeReady Builder (x86_64)  disabled
ol9_developer                Oracle Linux 9 Development Packages (x86_6 disabled
ol9_developer_EPEL           Oracle Linux 9 EPEL Packages for Developme disabled
ol9_developer_UEKR7          Developer Preview of UEK Release 7 (x86_64 disabled
ol9_developer_kvm_utils      Oracle Linux 9 KVM Utilities for Developme disabled
ol9_distro_builder           Oracle Linux 9 Distro Builder (x86_64) - ( disabled
ol9_ksplice                  Ksplice for Oracle Linux 9 (x86_64)        enabled
ol9_kvm_utils                Oracle Linux 9 KVM Utilities (x86_64)      disabled
ol9_oci_included             Oracle Linux 9 OCI Included Packages (x86_ enabled
ol9_u0_baseos_base           Oracle Linux 9 BaseOS GA (x86_64)          disabled
ol9_u1_baseos_base           Oracle Linux 9.1 BaseOS (x86_64)           disabled
ol9_u2_baseos_base           Oracle Linux 9.2 BaseOS (x86_64)           disabled
ol9_x86_64_userspace_ksplice Ksplice aware userspace packages for Oracl disabled
$

$ sudo dnf config-manager --set-enabled ol9_developer_EPEL
$ sudo dnf repolist --all
repo id                      repo name                                  status
ol9_MODRHCK                  Latest RHCK with fixes from Oracle for Ora disabled
ol9_RDMA                     Oracle Linux 9 (x86_64) RDMA               disabled
ol9_UEKR7                    Oracle Linux 9 UEK Release 7 (x86_64)      enabled
ol9_addons                   Oracle Linux 9 Addons (x86_64)             enabled
ol9_appstream                Oracle Linux 9 Application Stream Packages enabled
ol9_baseos_latest            Oracle Linux 9 BaseOS Latest (x86_64)      enabled
ol9_codeready_builder        Oracle Linux 9 CodeReady Builder (x86_64)  disabled
ol9_developer                Oracle Linux 9 Development Packages (x86_6 disabled
ol9_developer_EPEL           Oracle Linux 9 EPEL Packages for Developme enabled
ol9_developer_UEKR7          Developer Preview of UEK Release 7 (x86_64 disabled
ol9_developer_kvm_utils      Oracle Linux 9 KVM Utilities for Developme disabled
ol9_distro_builder           Oracle Linux 9 Distro Builder (x86_64) - ( disabled
ol9_ksplice                  Ksplice for Oracle Linux 9 (x86_64)        enabled
ol9_kvm_utils                Oracle Linux 9 KVM Utilities (x86_64)      disabled
ol9_oci_included             Oracle Linux 9 OCI Included Packages (x86_ enabled
ol9_u0_baseos_base           Oracle Linux 9 BaseOS GA (x86_64)          disabled
ol9_u1_baseos_base           Oracle Linux 9.1 BaseOS (x86_64)           disabled
ol9_u2_baseos_base           Oracle Linux 9.2 BaseOS (x86_64)           disabled
ol9_x86_64_userspace_ksplice Ksplice aware userspace packages for Oracl disabled
$

$ sudo dnf install fail2ban -y
＜略＞
$

$ sudo vi /etc/fail2ban/jail.local
$ cat /etc/fail2ban/jail.local
[DEFAULT]
# 86400秒=24時間以内に5回不審なアクセスがあったら24時間BAN
bantime  = 86400
findtime  = 86400
maxretry = 5
# 259200秒=3日以内に5回不審なアクセスがあったら3日間BAN
#bantime  = 259200
#findtime  = 259200
#maxretry = 5
# 除外IP
ignoreip = 127.0.0.1 127.0.0.0/8 10.0.0.0/8 172.16.0.0/12 192.168.0.0/16
[sshd]
enabled = true
banaction = firewallcmd-ipset
$

$ sudo systemctl enable fail2ban
$ sudo systemctl start fail2ban
$

$ sudo firewall-cmd --list-all
public (active)
  target: default
  icmp-block-inversion: no
  interfaces: ens3
  sources:
  services: dhcpv6-client ssh
  ports:
  protocols:
  forward: yes
  masquerade: no
  forward-ports:
  source-ports:
  icmp-blocks:
  rich rules:
$

$ sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=http
success
$ sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=https
success
$ sudo firewall-cmd --reload
success
$ sudo firewall-cmd --list-all
public (active)
  target: default
  icmp-block-inversion: no
  interfaces: ens3
  sources:
  services: dhcpv6-client http https ssh
  ports:
  protocols:
  forward: yes
  masquerade: no
  forward-ports:
  source-ports:
  icmp-blocks:
  rich rules:
$

$ dnf module list | grep php
php        8.1    common [d], devel, minimal            PHP scripting language  
$

$ sudo dnf install php -y
Last metadata expiration check: 0:18:54 ago on Tue 12 Sep 2023 11:13:37 AM JST.
Dependencies resolved.
================================================================================
 Package             Arch    Version                   Repository          Size
================================================================================
Installing:
 php                 x86_64  8.0.27-1.el9_1            ol9_appstream       10 k
Installing dependencies:
 apr                 x86_64  1.7.0-11.el9              ol9_appstream      132 k
 apr-util            x86_64  1.6.1-20.el9_2.1          ol9_appstream       98 k
 apr-util-bdb        x86_64  1.6.1-20.el9_2.1          ol9_appstream       12 k
 httpd-core          x86_64  2.4.53-11.0.1.el9_2.5     ol9_appstream      1.8 M
 httpd-filesystem    noarch  2.4.53-11.0.1.el9_2.5     ol9_appstream       14 k
 httpd-tools         x86_64  2.4.53-11.0.1.el9_2.5     ol9_appstream       96 k
 nginx-filesystem    noarch  1:1.20.1-14.0.1.el9       ol9_appstream       11 k
 oracle-logos-httpd  noarch  90.2-1.0.2.el9            ol9_baseos_latest   37 k
 php-common          x86_64  8.0.27-1.el9_1            ol9_appstream      716 k
Installing weak dependencies:
 apr-util-openssl    x86_64  1.6.1-20.el9_2.1          ol9_appstream       14 k
 httpd               x86_64  2.4.53-11.0.1.el9_2.5     ol9_appstream       67 k
 mod_http2           x86_64  1.15.19-4.el9_2.4         ol9_appstream      157 k
 mod_lua             x86_64  2.4.53-11.0.1.el9_2.5     ol9_appstream       61 k
 php-cli             x86_64  8.0.27-1.el9_1            ol9_appstream      3.1 M
 php-fpm             x86_64  8.0.27-1.el9_1            ol9_appstream      1.6 M
 php-mbstring        x86_64  8.0.27-1.el9_1            ol9_appstream      470 k
 php-opcache         x86_64  8.0.27-1.el9_1            ol9_appstream      512 k
 php-pdo             x86_64  8.0.27-1.el9_1            ol9_appstream       90 k
 php-xml             x86_64  8.0.27-1.el9_1            ol9_appstream      144 k
Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install  20 Packages
＜略＞
  php-pdo-8.0.27-1.el9_1.x86_64
  php-xml-8.0.27-1.el9_1.x86_64
Complete!
$

$ sudo dnf install mysql-server -y
Last metadata expiration check: 0:23:36 ago on Tue 12 Sep 2023 11:13:37 AM JST.
Dependencies resolved.
================================================================================
 Package                      Arch     Version            Repository       Size
================================================================================
Installing:
 mysql-server                 x86_64   8.0.32-1.el9_2     ol9_appstream    17 M
Installing dependencies:
 mariadb-connector-c-config   noarch   3.2.6-1.el9_0      ol9_appstream   9.7 k
 mecab                        x86_64   0.996-3.el9.3      ol9_appstream   384 k
 mysql                        x86_64   8.0.32-1.el9_2     ol9_appstream   2.8 M
 mysql-common                 x86_64   8.0.32-1.el9_2     ol9_appstream   103 k
 mysql-errmsg                 x86_64   8.0.32-1.el9_2     ol9_appstream   513 k
 mysql-selinux                noarch   1.0.5-1.el9_0      ol9_appstream    35 k
 protobuf-lite                x86_64   3.14.0-13.el9      ol9_appstream   233 k
Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install  8 Packages
＜略＞
Installed:
  mariadb-connector-c-config-3.2.6-1.el9_0.noarch
  mecab-0.996-3.el9.3.x86_64
  mysql-8.0.32-1.el9_2.x86_64
  mysql-common-8.0.32-1.el9_2.x86_64
  mysql-errmsg-8.0.32-1.el9_2.x86_64
  mysql-selinux-1.0.5-1.el9_0.noarch
  mysql-server-8.0.32-1.el9_2.x86_64
  protobuf-lite-3.14.0-13.el9.x86_64
Complete!
$

$ sudo systemctl enable mysqld
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/mysqld.service → /usr/lib/systemd/system/mysqld.service.
$

$ sudo systemctl start mysqld
$

$ sudo mysql -u root
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 8
Server version: 8.0.32 Source distribution
Copyright (c) 2000, 2023, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql> create database DB名 character set utf8;
Query OK, 1 row affected, 1 warning (0.01 sec)
mysql> create user wordpress@localhost  identified by 'パスワード';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
mysql> grant all privileges on DB名.* to wordpress@localhost;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> quit
Bye
$

$ sudo dnf install httpd -y
Last metadata expiration check: 0:05:50 ago on Tue 12 Sep 2023 11:38:07 AM JST.
Package httpd-2.4.53-11.0.1.el9_2.5.x86_64 is already installed.
Dependencies resolved.
Nothing to do.
Complete!
$

$ sudo systemctl enable httpd
$

$ sudo dnf install dehydrated -y
Last metadata expiration check: 0:07:19 ago on Tue 12 Sep 2023 11:38:07 AM JST.
Dependencies resolved.
================================================================================
 Package         Arch        Version              Repository               Size
================================================================================
Installing:
 dehydrated      noarch      0.7.1-1.el9          ol9_developer_EPEL      154 k
Installing dependencies:
 s-nail          x86_64      14.9.22-6.el9        ol9_appstream           626 k
Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install  2 Packages
＜略＞
Installed:
  dehydrated-0.7.1-1.el9.noarch           s-nail-14.9.22-6.el9.x86_64
Complete!
$

$ sudo mkdir  /var/www/dehydrated
$

$ sudo vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/dehydrated.conf
$ cat /etc/httpd/conf.d/dehydrated.conf
Alias /.well-known/acme-challenge /var/www/dehydrated
<Directory /var/www/dehydrated/>
</Directory>
$

$ sudo systemctl start httpd
$

$ sudo vi /etc/dehydrated/domains.txt
$ sudo cat /etc/dehydrated/domains.txt
ホスト1名.ドメイン名 ホスト2名.ドメイン名
$

$ sudo dehydrated --register
# INFO: Using main config file /etc/dehydrated/config
# INFO: Using additional config file /etc/dehydrated/conf.d/local.sh
To use dehydrated with this certificate authority you have to agree to their terms of service which you can find here: https://letsencrypt.org/documents/LE-SA-v1.3-September-21-2022.pdf
To accept these terms of service run "/bin/dehydrated --register --accept-terms".
$ sudo /bin/dehydrated --register --accept-terms
# INFO: Using main config file /etc/dehydrated/config
# INFO: Using additional config file /etc/dehydrated/conf.d/local.sh
+ Generating account key...
+ Registering account key with ACME server...
+ Fetching account URL...
+ Done!
$

$ sudo dehydrated --cron
# INFO: Using main config file /etc/dehydrated/config
# INFO: Using additional config file /etc/dehydrated/conf.d/local.sh
 + Creating chain cache directory /etc/dehydrated/chains
Processing ホスト1名.ドメイン名 with alternative names: ホスト2名.ドメイン名
 + Creating new directory /etc/dehydrated/certs/ホスト1名.ドメイン名 ...
 + Signing domains...
 + Generating private key...
 + Generating signing request...
 + Requesting new certificate order from CA...
 + Received 2 authorizations URLs from the CA
 + Handling authorization for ホスト1名.ドメイン名
 + Handling authorization for ホスト2名.ドメイン名
 + 2 pending challenge(s)
 + Deploying challenge tokens...
 + Responding to challenge for ホスト1名.ドメイン名 authorization...
 + Challenge is valid!
 + Responding to challenge for ホスト2名.ドメイン名 authorization...
 + Challenge is valid!
 + Cleaning challenge tokens...
 + Requesting certificate...
 + Checking certificate...
 + Done!
 + Creating fullchain.pem...
 + Done!
 + Running automatic cleanup
$

$ sudo dnf install mod_ssl -y
Last metadata expiration check: 0:13:55 ago on Tue 12 Sep 2023 11:38:07 AM JST.
Dependencies resolved.
================================================================================
 Package      Arch        Version                      Repository          Size
================================================================================
Installing:
 mod_ssl      x86_64      1:2.4.53-11.0.1.el9_2.5      ol9_appstream      119 k
Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install  1 Package
＜略＞
$

$ sudo vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/ssl-mozilla.conf
$ cat /etc/httpd/conf.d/ssl-mozilla.conf
# generated 2023-09-12, Mozilla Guideline v5.7, Apache 2.4.53, OpenSSL 3.0.7, intermediate configuration
# https://ssl-config.mozilla.org/#server=apache&version=2.4.53&config=intermediate&openssl=3.0.7&guideline=5.7
# this configuration requires mod_ssl, mod_socache_shmcb, mod_rewrite, and mod_headers
<VirtualHost *:80>
    RewriteEngine On
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/\.well\-known/acme\-challenge/
    RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%{HTTP_HOST}$1 [R=301,L]
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:443>
    SSLEngine on
    # curl https://ssl-config.mozilla.org/ffdhe2048.txt >> /path/to/signed_cert_and_intermediate_certs_and_dhparams
    SSLCertificateFile      /etc/dehydrated/certs/＜ホスト名＞/cert.pem
    SSLCertificateKeyFile   /etc/dehydrated/certs/＜ホスト名＞/privkey.pem
    # enable HTTP/2, if available
    Protocols h2 http/1.1
    # HTTP Strict Transport Security (mod_headers is required) (63072000 seconds)
    Header always set Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=63072000"
</VirtualHost>
# intermediate configuration
SSLProtocol             all -SSLv3 -TLSv1 -TLSv1.1
SSLCipherSuite          ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:DHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305
SSLHonorCipherOrder     off
SSLSessionTickets       off
SSLUseStapling On
SSLStaplingCache "shmcb:logs/ssl_stapling(32768)"
$

$ sudo systemctl restart httpd
$

$ cd /var/www/html
$ ls
$ sudo curl -O https://wordpress.org/latest.tar.gz
  % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
                                 Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
100 22.3M  100 22.3M    0     0  17.6M      0  0:00:01  0:00:01 --:--:-- 17.6M
$ ls
latest.tar.gz
$ sudo tar xfz latest.tar.gz
$ ls -l
total 22904
-rw-r--r--. 1 root   root   23447259 Sep 12 11:57 latest.tar.gz
drwxr-xr-x. 5 nobody nobody     4096 Aug 29 23:14 wordpress
$ sudo rm latest.tar.gz
$

$ ps -ef|grep http
root       44914       1  0 11:56 ?        00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
apache     44915   44914  0 11:56 ?        00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
apache     44916   44914  0 11:56 ?        00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
apache     44917   44914  0 11:56 ?        00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
apache     44918   44914  0 11:56 ?        00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
opc        45353    7003  0 11:59 pts/0    00:00:00 grep --color=auto http
$ sudo chown -R apache:apache wordpress/
$ ls -l
total 4
drwxr-xr-x. 5 apache apache 4096 Aug 29 23:14 wordpress
$

$ sudo vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/ssl-mozilla.conf
$ cat /etc/httpd/conf.d/ssl-mozilla.conf
# generated 2023-09-12, Mozilla Guideline v5.7, Apache 2.4.53, OpenSSL 3.0.7, intermediate configuration
# https://ssl-config.mozilla.org/#server=apache&version=2.4.53&config=intermediate&openssl=3.0.7&guideline=5.7
# this configuration requires mod_ssl, mod_socache_shmcb, mod_rewrite, and mod_headers
<VirtualHost *:80>
    RewriteEngine On
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/\.well\-known/acme\-challenge/
    RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%{HTTP_HOST}$1 [R=301,L]
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:443>
    DocumentRoot /var/www/html/wordpress
    SSLEngine on
    # curl https://ssl-config.mozilla.org/ffdhe2048.txt >> /path/to/signed_cert_and_intermediate_certs_and_dhparams
    SSLCertificateFile      /etc/dehydrated/certs/＜ホスト名＞/cert.pem
    SSLCertificateKeyFile   /etc/dehydrated/certs/＜ホスト名＞/privkey.pem
    # enable HTTP/2, if available
    Protocols h2 http/1.1
    # HTTP Strict Transport Security (mod_headers is required) (63072000 seconds)
    Header always set Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=63072000"
</VirtualHost>
# intermediate configuration
SSLProtocol             all -SSLv3 -TLSv1 -TLSv1.1
SSLCipherSuite          ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:DHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305
SSLHonorCipherOrder     off
SSLSessionTickets       off
SSLUseStapling On
SSLStaplingCache "shmcb:logs/ssl_stapling(32768)"
$
$ sudo systemctl restart httpd
$

$ sudo dnf install php-mysqlnd -y
Last metadata expiration check: 0:25:26 ago on Tue 12 Sep 2023 11:38:07 AM JST.
Dependencies resolved.
================================================================================
 Package           Architecture Version               Repository           Size
================================================================================
Installing:
 php-mysqlnd       x86_64       8.0.27-1.el9_1        ol9_appstream       157 k
Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install  1 Package
＜略＞
$ sudo systemctl restart httpd
$

type=AVC msg=audit(1622095859.957:2064): avc:  denied  { name_connect } for  pid=8908 comm="php-fpm" dest=443 scontext=system_u:system_r:httpd_t:s0 tcontext=system_u:object_r:http_port_t:s0 tclass=tcp_socket permissive=0
type=AVC msg=audit(1622095868.397:2065): avc:  denied  { name_connect } for  pid=8313 comm="php-fpm" dest=443 scontext=system_u:system_r:httpd_t:s0 tcontext=system_u:object_r:http_port_t:s0 tclass=tcp_socket permissive=0
type=AVC msg=audit(1622095868.401:2066): avc:  denied  { name_connect } for  pid=8313 comm="php-fpm" dest=80 scontext=system_u:system_r:httpd_t:s0 tcontext=system_u:object_r:http_port_t:s0 tclass=tcp_socket permissive=0

$ sudo getsebool -a |grep httpd_can_network
httpd_can_network_connect --> off
httpd_can_network_connect_cobbler --> off
httpd_can_network_connect_db --> off
httpd_can_network_memcache --> off
httpd_can_network_relay --> off
$ sudo setsebool -P httpd_can_network_connect on
$ sudo getsebool -a |grep httpd_can_network
httpd_can_network_connect --> on
httpd_can_network_connect_cobbler --> off
httpd_can_network_connect_db --> off
httpd_can_network_memcache --> off
httpd_can_network_relay --> off
$

type=AVC msg=audit(1694506911.363:1538): avc:  denied  { write } for  pid=51364 comm="php-fpm" name="wordpress" dev="dm-0" ino=34891933 scontext=system_u:system_r:httpd_t:s0 tcontext=unconfined_u:object_r:httpd_sys_content_t:s0 tclass=dir permissive=0

$ ls -lZ /var/www/html/
total 4
drwxr-xr-x. 5 apache apache unconfined_u:object_r:httpd_sys_content_t:s0 4096 Sep 12 13:14 wordpress
$ sudo chcon -R -t httpd_sys_script_rw_t /var/www/html/wordpress
$ ls -lZ /var/www/html/
total 4
drwxr-xr-x. 5 apache apache unconfined_u:object_r:httpd_sys_rw_content_t:s0 4096 Sep 12 13:14 wordpress
$

＜略＞
post_max_size = 8M
＜略＞
upload_max_filesize = 2M
＜略＞

$ sudo vi /etc/php.d/90-wordpress.ini
$ cat /etc/php.d/90-wordpress.ini
post_max_size = 100M
upload_max_filesize = 100M
$

$ sudo systemctl restart php-fpm
$

$ sudo dnf install php-pecl-imagick
Last metadata expiration check: 1:22:23 ago on Tue 12 Sep 2023 11:38:07 AM JST.
Dependencies resolved.
================================================================================
 Package                        Arch   Version         Repository          Size
================================================================================
Installing:
 php-pecl-imagick               x86_64 3.7.0-1.el9     ol9_developer_EPEL 149 k
Installing dependencies:
 ImageMagick-libs               x86_64 6.9.12.93-1.el9 ol9_developer_EPEL 2.6 M
 LibRaw                         x86_64 0.20.2-5.el9    ol9_appstream      382 k
 ModemManager-glib              x86_64 1.20.2-1.el9    ol9_baseos_latest  334 k
 adobe-mappings-cmap            noarch 20171205-12.el9 ol9_appstream      2.0 M
 adobe-mappings-cmap-deprecated noarch 20171205-12.el9 ol9_appstream      129 k
 adobe-mappings-pdf             noarch 20180407-10.el9 ol9_appstream      686 k
 adwaita-cursor-theme           noarch 40.1.1-3.el9    ol9_appstream      686 k
 adwaita-icon-theme             noarch 40.1.1-3.el9    ol9_appstream       16 M
 alsa-lib                       x86_64 1.2.8-3.el9     ol9_appstream      586 k
 at-spi2-atk                    x86_64 2.38.0-4.el9    ol9_appstream       92 k
 at-spi2-core                   x86_64 2.40.3-1.el9    ol9_appstream      262 k
 atk                            x86_64 2.36.0-5.el9    ol9_appstream      378 k
 avahi-glib                     x86_64 0.8-12.el9_2.1  ol9_appstream       13 k
 bluez-libs                     x86_64 5.64-2.el9      ol9_baseos_latest   83 k
 bubblewrap                     x86_64 0.4.1-6.el9     ol9_baseos_latest   50 k
 colord-libs                    x86_64 1.4.5-4.el9     ol9_appstream      235 k
 cups-libs                      x86_64 1:2.3.3op2-16.el9_2.1
                                                       ol9_baseos_latest  264 k
 exempi                         x86_64 2.6.0-0.2.20211007gite23c213.el9
                                                       ol9_appstream      531 k
 exiv2-libs                     x86_64 0.27.5-2.el9    ol9_appstream      780 k
 fdk-aac-free                   x86_64 2.0.0-8.el9     ol9_appstream      325 k
 flac-libs                      x86_64 1.3.3-10.el9    ol9_appstream      226 k
 flatpak-selinux                noarch 1.12.7-2.el9    ol9_appstream       22 k
 flatpak-session-helper         x86_64 1.12.7-2.el9    ol9_appstream       80 k
 fuse                           x86_64 2.9.9-15.el9    ol9_baseos_latest   91 k
 gd                             x86_64 2.3.2-3.el9     ol9_appstream      132 k
 gdk-pixbuf2-modules            x86_64 2.42.6-3.el9    ol9_appstream       96 k
 geoclue2                       x86_64 2.6.0-7.el9     ol9_appstream      136 k
 giflib                         x86_64 5.2.1-9.el9     ol9_appstream       53 k
 google-droid-sans-fonts        noarch 20200215-11.el9.2
                                                       ol9_appstream      2.7 M
 graphene                       x86_64 1.10.6-2.el9    ol9_appstream       64 k
 graphviz                       x86_64 2.44.0-25.el9   ol9_appstream      3.4 M
 gsm                            x86_64 1.0.19-6.el9    ol9_appstream       39 k
 gstreamer1                     x86_64 1.18.4-4.el9    ol9_appstream      1.5 M
 gstreamer1-plugins-base        x86_64 1.18.4-5.el9    ol9_appstream      2.1 M
 gtk-update-icon-cache          x86_64 3.24.31-2.el9   ol9_appstream       34 k
 gtk2                           x86_64 2.24.33-8.el9   ol9_appstream      3.6 M
 gtk3                           x86_64 3.24.31-2.el9   ol9_appstream      5.0 M
 hicolor-icon-theme             noarch 0.17-13.el9     ol9_appstream       70 k
 imath                          x86_64 3.1.2-1.el9     ol9_appstream      102 k
 iso-codes                      noarch 4.6.0-3.el9     ol9_appstream      4.0 M
 jasper-libs                    x86_64 2.0.28-3.el9    ol9_appstream      151 k
 jbig2dec-libs                  x86_64 0.19-7.el9      ol9_appstream       77 k
 jbigkit-libs                   x86_64 2.1-23.el9      ol9_appstream       58 k
 lcms2                          x86_64 2.12-3.el9      ol9_appstream      167 k
 libICE                         x86_64 1.0.10-8.el9    ol9_appstream       71 k
 libSM                          x86_64 1.2.3-10.el9    ol9_appstream       42 k
 libX11-xcb                     x86_64 1.7.0-7.el9     ol9_appstream       12 k
 libXaw                         x86_64 1.0.13-19.el9   ol9_appstream      198 k
 libXcomposite                  x86_64 0.4.5-7.el9     ol9_appstream       29 k
 libXcursor                     x86_64 1.2.0-7.el9     ol9_appstream       35 k
 libXdamage                     x86_64 1.1.5-7.el9     ol9_appstream       27 k
 libXfixes                      x86_64 5.0.3-16.el9    ol9_appstream       20 k
 libXi                          x86_64 1.7.10-8.el9    ol9_appstream       40 k
 libXinerama                    x86_64 1.1.4-10.el9    ol9_appstream       15 k
 libXmu                         x86_64 1.1.3-8.el9     ol9_appstream       79 k
 libXpm                         x86_64 3.5.13-8.el9_1  ol9_appstream       62 k
 libXrandr                      x86_64 1.5.2-8.el9     ol9_appstream       28 k
 libXt                          x86_64 1.2.0-6.el9     ol9_appstream      180 k
 libXtst                        x86_64 1.2.3-16.el9    ol9_appstream       21 k
 libXv                          x86_64 1.0.11-16.el9   ol9_appstream       19 k
 libXxf86vm                     x86_64 1.1.4-18.el9    ol9_appstream       19 k
 libasyncns                     x86_64 0.8-22.el9      ol9_appstream       30 k
 libcanberra                    x86_64 0.30-26.el9     ol9_appstream      100 k
 libcanberra-gtk3               x86_64 0.30-26.el9     ol9_appstream       39 k
 libdrm                         x86_64 2.4.114-1.el9   ol9_appstream      165 k
 libepoxy                       x86_64 1.5.5-4.el9     ol9_appstream      246 k
 libexif                        x86_64 0.6.22-6.el9    ol9_appstream      462 k
 libfontenc                     x86_64 1.1.3-17.el9    ol9_appstream       31 k
 libgexiv2                      x86_64 0.12.3-1.el9    ol9_appstream       88 k
 libglvnd                       x86_64 1:1.3.4-1.el9   ol9_appstream      134 k
 libglvnd-egl                   x86_64 1:1.3.4-1.el9   ol9_appstream       35 k
 libglvnd-glx                   x86_64 1:1.3.4-1.el9   ol9_appstream      141 k
 libgs                          x86_64 9.54.0-9.el9    ol9_appstream      3.4 M
 libgsf                         x86_64 1.14.47-5.el9   ol9_appstream      302 k
 libgxps                        x86_64 0.3.2-3.el9     ol9_appstream       86 k
 libijs                         x86_64 0.35-15.el9     ol9_appstream       30 k
 libiptcdata                    x86_64 1.0.5-9.el9     ol9_appstream       73 k
 libldac                        x86_64 2.0.2.3-10.el9  ol9_appstream       41 k
 liblqr-1                       x86_64 0.4.2-19.el9    ol9_developer_EPEL  53 k
 libnotify                      x86_64 0.7.9-8.el9     ol9_appstream       50 k
 libogg                         x86_64 2:1.3.4-6.el9   ol9_appstream       38 k
 libosinfo                      x86_64 1.10.0-1.el9    ol9_appstream      345 k
 libpaper                       x86_64 1.1.28-4.el9    ol9_appstream       67 k
 libpciaccess                   x86_64 0.16-6.el9      ol9_baseos_latest   28 k
 libraqm                        x86_64 0.8.0-1.el9     ol9_developer_EPEL  19 k
 libsbc                         x86_64 1.4-9.el9       ol9_appstream       45 k
 libsndfile                     x86_64 1.0.31-7.el9    ol9_appstream      212 k
 libtheora                      x86_64 1:1.1.1-31.el9  ol9_appstream      168 k
 libtiff                        x86_64 4.4.0-8.el9_2   ol9_appstream      202 k
 libtool-ltdl                   x86_64 2.4.6-45.el9    ol9_appstream       36 k
 libtracker-sparql              x86_64 3.1.2-3.el9_1   ol9_appstream      354 k
 libvisual                      x86_64 1:0.4.0-34.el9  ol9_appstream      152 k
 libvorbis                      x86_64 1:1.3.7-5.el9   ol9_appstream      198 k
 libwayland-client              x86_64 1.21.0-1.el9    ol9_appstream       32 k
 libwayland-cursor              x86_64 1.21.0-1.el9    ol9_appstream       18 k
 libwayland-egl                 x86_64 1.21.0-1.el9    ol9_appstream       12 k
 libwayland-server              x86_64 1.21.0-1.el9    ol9_appstream       41 k
 libwebp                        x86_64 1.2.0-6.el9_1   ol9_appstream      284 k
 libwmf-lite                    x86_64 0.2.12-10.el9   ol9_appstream       77 k
 libxkbcommon                   x86_64 1.0.3-4.el9     ol9_appstream      133 k
 libxshmfence                   x86_64 1.3-10.el9      ol9_appstream       13 k
 low-memory-monitor             x86_64 2.1-4.el9       ol9_appstream       42 k
 mesa-libEGL                    x86_64 22.3.0-2.el9    ol9_appstream      123 k
 mesa-libGL                     x86_64 22.3.0-2.el9    ol9_appstream      168 k
 mesa-libgbm                    x86_64 22.3.0-2.el9    ol9_appstream       37 k
 mesa-libglapi                  x86_64 22.3.0-2.el9    ol9_appstream       49 k
 mesa-vulkan-drivers            x86_64 22.3.0-2.el9    ol9_appstream      7.4 M
 mkfontscale                    x86_64 1.2.1-3.el9     ol9_appstream       37 k
 openexr-libs                   x86_64 3.1.1-2.el9     ol9_appstream      1.1 M
 openjpeg2                      x86_64 2.4.0-7.el9     ol9_appstream      170 k
 opus                           x86_64 1.3.1-10.el9    ol9_appstream      200 k
 orc                            x86_64 0.4.31-6.el9    ol9_appstream      188 k
 osinfo-db                      noarch 20221130-1.0.2.el9
                                                       ol9_appstream      1.2 M
 osinfo-db-tools                x86_64 1.10.0-1.el9    ol9_appstream       96 k
 ostree-libs                    x86_64 2023.1-6.el9_2  ol9_appstream      441 k
 pipewire-libs                  x86_64 0.3.47-3.el9_2  ol9_appstream      1.7 M
 poppler                        x86_64 21.01.0-14.el9  ol9_appstream      1.1 M
 poppler-data                   noarch 0.4.9-9.el9     ol9_appstream      2.1 M
 poppler-glib                   x86_64 21.01.0-14.el9  ol9_appstream      152 k
 pulseaudio-libs                x86_64 15.0-2.el9      ol9_appstream      726 k
 pulseaudio-utils               x86_64 15.0-2.el9      ol9_appstream       82 k
 rtkit                          x86_64 0.11-28.el9     ol9_appstream       69 k
 sound-theme-freedesktop        noarch 0.8-17.el9      ol9_appstream      407 k
 totem-pl-parser                x86_64 3.26.6-2.el9    ol9_appstream      238 k
 tracker                        x86_64 3.1.2-3.el9_1   ol9_appstream      616 k
 upower                         x86_64 0.99.13-2.el9   ol9_appstream      188 k
 urw-base35-bookman-fonts       noarch 20200910-6.el9  ol9_appstream      861 k
 urw-base35-c059-fonts          noarch 20200910-6.el9  ol9_appstream      888 k
 urw-base35-d050000l-fonts      noarch 20200910-6.el9  ol9_appstream       81 k
 urw-base35-fonts               noarch 20200910-6.el9  ol9_appstream       11 k
 urw-base35-fonts-common        noarch 20200910-6.el9  ol9_appstream       22 k
 urw-base35-gothic-fonts        noarch 20200910-6.el9  ol9_appstream      657 k
 urw-base35-nimbus-mono-ps-fonts
                                noarch 20200910-6.el9  ol9_appstream      810 k
 urw-base35-nimbus-roman-fonts  noarch 20200910-6.el9  ol9_appstream      870 k
 urw-base35-nimbus-sans-fonts   noarch 20200910-6.el9  ol9_appstream      1.3 M
 urw-base35-p052-fonts          noarch 20200910-6.el9  ol9_appstream      987 k
 urw-base35-standard-symbols-ps-fonts
                                noarch 20200910-6.el9  ol9_appstream       42 k
 urw-base35-z003-fonts          noarch 20200910-6.el9  ol9_appstream      281 k
 vulkan-loader                  x86_64 1.3.239.0-1.el9 ol9_appstream      143 k
 webrtc-audio-processing        x86_64 0.3.1-8.el9     ol9_appstream      310 k
 wireplumber                    x86_64 0.4.8-1.0.1.el9 ol9_appstream      123 k
 wireplumber-libs               x86_64 0.4.8-1.0.1.el9 ol9_appstream      335 k
 xdg-dbus-proxy                 x86_64 0.1.3-1.el9     ol9_appstream       41 k
 xdg-desktop-portal             x86_64 1.12.4-1.el9    ol9_appstream      453 k
 xkeyboard-config               noarch 2.33-2.el9      ol9_appstream      1.1 M
 xorg-x11-fonts-ISO8859-1-100dpi
                                noarch 7.5-33.el9      ol9_appstream      1.2 M
Installing weak dependencies:
 dconf                          x86_64 0.40.0-6.el9    ol9_appstream      121 k
 exiv2                          x86_64 0.27.5-2.el9    ol9_appstream      1.0 M
 flatpak                        x86_64 1.12.7-2.el9    ol9_appstream      1.8 M
 libcanberra-gtk2               x86_64 0.30-26.el9     ol9_appstream       26 k
 p11-kit-server                 x86_64 0.24.1-2.el9    ol9_appstream      202 k
 pipewire                       x86_64 0.3.47-3.el9_2  ol9_appstream       49 k
 pipewire-alsa                  x86_64 0.3.47-3.el9_2  ol9_appstream       59 k
 pipewire-jack-audio-connection-kit
                                x86_64 0.3.47-3.el9_2  ol9_appstream      133 k
 pipewire-pulseaudio            x86_64 0.3.47-3.el9_2  ol9_appstream       24 k
 tracker-miners                 x86_64 3.1.2-3.el9     ol9_appstream      1.0 M
 xdg-desktop-portal-gtk         x86_64 1.12.0-3.el9    ol9_appstream      162 k
Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install  158 Packages
＜略＞
$

$ sudo dnf install php-pecl-zip php-intl
Last metadata expiration check: 1:28:15 ago on Tue 12 Sep 2023 11:38:07 AM JST.
Dependencies resolved.
================================================================================
 Package            Architecture Version              Repository           Size
================================================================================
Installing:
 php-intl           x86_64       8.0.27-1.el9_1       ol9_appstream       150 k
 php-pecl-zip       x86_64       1.19.2-6.el9         ol9_appstream        78 k
Installing dependencies:
 libzip             x86_64       1.7.3-7.el9          ol9_appstream        63 k
Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install  3 Packages
＜略＞
$

$ sudo vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/wordpress.conf
$ cat /etc/httpd/conf.d/wordpress.conf
<Directory /var/www/html/wordpress/>
 Allowoverride All
</Directory>
$ sudo systemctl restart httpd
$

$ sudo dnf install dnf-automatic -y
Last metadata expiration check: 1:30:59 ago on Tue 12 Sep 2023 11:38:07 AM JST.
Dependencies resolved.
================================================================================
 Package          Arch      Version                  Repository            Size
================================================================================
Installing:
 dnf-automatic    noarch    4.14.0-5.0.1.el9_2       ol9_baseos_latest     53 k
Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install  1 Package
＜略＞
$

$ sudo vi /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
$ cat /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
[commands]
#  What kind of upgrade to perform:
# default                            = all available upgrades
# security                           = only the security upgrades
upgrade_type = default
random_sleep = 0
# Maximum time in seconds to wait until the system is on-line and able to
# connect to remote repositories.
network_online_timeout = 60
# To just receive updates use dnf-automatic-notifyonly.timer
# Whether updates should be downloaded when they are available, by
# dnf-automatic.timer. notifyonly.timer, download.timer and
# install.timer override this setting.
download_updates = yes
# Whether updates should be applied when they are available, by
# dnf-automatic.timer. notifyonly.timer, download.timer and
# install.timer override this setting.
apply_updates = yes
[emitters]
# Name to use for this system in messages that are emitted.  Default is the
# hostname.
# system_name = my-host
# How to send messages.  Valid options are stdio, email and motd.  If
# emit_via includes stdio, messages will be sent to stdout; this is useful
# to have cron send the messages.  If emit_via includes email, this
# program will send email itself according to the configured options.
# If emit_via includes motd, /etc/motd file will have the messages. if
# emit_via includes command_email, then messages will be send via a shell
# command compatible with sendmail.
# Default is email,stdio.
# If emit_via is None or left blank, no messages will be sent.
emit_via = stdio
[email]
# The address to send email messages from.
email_from = root@example.com
# List of addresses to send messages to.
email_to = root
# Name of the host to connect to to send email messages.
email_host = localhost
[command]
# The shell command to execute. This is a Python format string, as used in
# str.format(). The format function will pass a shell-quoted argument called
# `body`.
# command_format = "cat"
# The contents of stdin to pass to the command. It is a format string with the
# same arguments as `command_format`.
# stdin_format = "{body}"
[command_email]
# The shell command to use to send email. This is a Python format string,
# as used in str.format(). The format function will pass shell-quoted arguments
# called body, subject, email_from, email_to.
# command_format = "mail -Ssendwait -s {subject} -r {email_from} {email_to}"
# The contents of stdin to pass to the command. It is a format string with the
# same arguments as `command_format`.
# stdin_format = "{body}"
# The address to send email messages from.
email_from = root@example.com
# List of addresses to send messages to.
email_to = root
[base]
# This section overrides dnf.conf
# Use this to filter DNF core messages
debuglevel = 1
$

$ sudo systemctl enable dnf-automatic.timer
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/timers.target.wants/dnf-automatic.timer → /usr/lib/systemd/system/dnf-automatic.timer.
$ sudo systemctl status dnf-automatic
○ dnf-automatic.service - dnf automatic
     Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/dnf-automatic.service; static)
     Active: inactive (dead)
TriggeredBy: ○ dnf-automatic.timer
$ sudo systemctl start dnf-automatic.timer
$ sudo systemctl status dnf-automatic.timer
● dnf-automatic.timer - dnf-automatic timer
     Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/dnf-automatic.timer; enabled; pres>
     Active: active (waiting) since Tue 2023-09-12 13:11:00 JST; 5s ago
      Until: Tue 2023-09-12 13:11:00 JST; 5s ago
    Trigger: Wed 2023-09-13 06:44:33 JST; 17h left
   Triggers: ● dnf-automatic.service
Sep 12 13:11:00 ホスト名 systemd[1]: Started dnf-automatic timer.
$

# swapon --show
NAME       TYPE SIZE   USED PRIO
/.swapfile file 948M 488.4M   -2
# ls -l /.swapfile
-rw-------. 1 root root 994050048  4月 25 10:59 /.swapfile
#

# fallocate -l 2G /var/oled/swapfile2
# ls -l /var/oled/swapfile2
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 2147483648  5月  7 14:06 /var/oled/swapfile2
# chmod 600 /var/oled/swapfile2
# ls -l /var/oled/swapfile2
-rw-------. 1 root root 2147483648  5月  7 14:06 /var/oled/swapfile2
# mkswap /var/oled/swapfile2
スワップ空間バージョン 1 を設定します。サイズ = 2 GiB (2147479552 バイト)
ラベルはありません, UUID=66caa2dd-b28d-43da-b1a6-8b710f8a8398
# 

# swapon /var/oled/swapfile2
# swapon --show
NAME                TYPE SIZE   USED PRIO
/.swapfile          file 948M 487.4M   -2
/var/oled/swapfile2 file   2G     0B   -3
# 

# free -m
               total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
Mem:             948         512          65          26         545         436
Swap:           2995         487        2508
#

# dnf repolist
repo id                       repo の名前
ol9_addons                    Oracle Linux 9 Addons (x86_64)
ol9_appstream                 Oracle Linux 9 Application Stream Packages (x86_64)
ol9_baseos_latest             Oracle Linux 9 BaseOS Latest (x86_64)
# 

dnf update yum selinux-policy policycoreutils rpm dnf-plugins-core

# dnf repolist
repo id                       repo の名前
ol9_UEKR7                     Oracle Linux 9 UEK Release 7 (x86_64)
ol9_addons                    Oracle Linux 9 Addons (x86_64)
ol9_appstream                 Oracle Linux 9 Application Stream Packages (x86_64)
ol9_baseos_latest             Oracle Linux 9 BaseOS Latest (x86_64)
#

# dnf repolist
repo id                       repo の名前
ol9_UEKR7                     Oracle Linux 9 UEK Release 7 (x86_64)
ol9_addons                    Oracle Linux 9 Addons (x86_64)
ol9_appstream                 Oracle Linux 9 Application Stream Packages (x86_64)
ol9_baseos_latest             Oracle Linux 9 BaseOS Latest (x86_64)
ol9_oci_included              Oracle Linux 9 OCI Included Packages (x86_64)
# dnf check-update
Oracle Linux 9 OCI Included Packages (x86_64)                  27 MB/s |  84 MB     00:03
＜ここから出力が続かない＞

# dnf repolist
repo id                                repo の名前
ol9_UEKR7                              Oracle Linux 9 UEK Release 7 (x86_64)
ol9_addons                             Oracle Linux 9 Addons (x86_64)
ol9_appstream                          Oracle Linux 9 Application Stream Packages (x86_64)
ol9_baseos_latest                      Oracle Linux 9 BaseOS Latest (x86_64)
ol9_developer_EPEL                     Oracle Linux 9 EPEL Packages for Development (x86_64)
ol9_ksplice                            Ksplice for Oracle Linux 9 (x86_64)
#

# dnf update -y
メタデータの期限切れの最終確認: 0:01:49 前の 2024年05月07日 11時32分27秒 に実施しました。
エラー:
 問題 1: package ImageMagick-libs-6.9.12.93-1.el9.x86_64 from @System requires libraw_r.so.20()(64bit), but none of the providers can be installed
  - cannot install both LibRaw-0.21.1-1.el9.x86_64 from ol9_appstream and LibRaw-0.20.2-6.el9.x86_64 from @System
  - cannot install both LibRaw-0.21.1-1.el9.x86_64 from ol9_appstream and LibRaw-0.20.2-5.el9.x86_64 from ol9_appstream
  - cannot install both LibRaw-0.21.1-1.el9.x86_64 from ol9_appstream and LibRaw-0.20.2-6.el9.x86_64 from ol9_appstream
  - パッケージの最良アップデート候補をインストールできません LibRaw-0.20.2-6.el9.x86_64
  - パッケージの最良アップデート候補をインストールできません ImageMagick-libs-6.9.12.93-1.el9.x86_64
 問題 2: package tuned-profiles-oci-2.21.0-1.0.1.el9_3.noarch from @System requires tuned = 2.21.0-1.0.1.el9_3, but none of the providers can be installed
  - cannot install both tuned-2.22.1-1.0.1.el9.noarch from ol9_baseos_latest and tuned-2.21.0-1.0.1.el9_3.noarch from @System
  - cannot install both tuned-2.22.1-1.0.1.el9.noarch from ol9_baseos_latest and tuned-2.21.0-1.0.1.el9_3.noarch from ol9_baseos_latest
  - パッケージの最良アップデート候補をインストールできません tuned-2.21.0-1.0.1.el9_3.noarch
  - インストール済パッケージの問題 tuned-profiles-oci-2.21.0-1.0.1.el9_3.noarch
(競合するパッケージを置き換えるには、コマンドラインに '--allowerasing' を追加してみてください または、'--skip-broken' を追加して、インストール不可のパッケージをスキップしてください または、'--nobest' を追加して、最適候補のパッケージのみを使用しないでください)
#

$ cat /etc/yum.repos.d/oci-included-ol9.repo
[ol9_oci_included]
name=Oracle Linux $releasever OCI Included Packages ($basearch)
baseurl=https://yum$ociregion.$ocidomain/repo/OracleLinux/OL9/oci/included/$basearch/
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-oracle
gpgcheck=1
enabled=1
$

$ ls -l  /etc/yum/vars/
合計 12
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 20  4月 25 10:59 ocidomain
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 14  4月 25 10:59 ociregion
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 13  4月 25 10:59 region
$ cat /etc/yum/vars/ocidomain
oci.oraclecloud.com
$ cat /etc/yum/vars/ociregion
.us-phoenix-1
$ cat /etc/yum/vars/region
us-phoenix-1
$

# dnf update oraclelinux-release oraclelinux-release-el9 redhat-release
メタデータの期限切れの最終確認: 0:17:52 前の 2024年05月07日 11時32分27秒 に実施しました。
依存関係が解決しました。
=================================================================================================================
 パッケージ                       Arch            バージョン                    リポジトリー               サイズ
=================================================================================================================
アップグレード:
 oraclelinux-release              x86_64          9:9.4-1.0.6.el9               ol9_baseos_latest          8.3 M
 oraclelinux-release-el9          x86_64          1.0-15.el9                    ol9_baseos_latest           23 k
 redhat-release                   x86_64          3:9.4-0.4.0.1.el9             ol9_baseos_latest           19 k

トランザクションの概要
=================================================================================================================
アップグレード  3 パッケージ

ダウンロードサイズの合計: 8.3 M
これでよろしいですか? [y/N]: y
＜略＞
#

# dnf update -y --exclude=tuned*
メタデータの期限切れの最終確認: 0:21:39 前の 2024年05月07日 11時32分27秒 に実施しました。
エラー:
 問題: package ImageMagick-libs-6.9.12.93-1.el9.x86_64 from @System requires libraw_r.so.20()(64bit), but none of the providers can be installed
  - cannot install both LibRaw-0.21.1-1.el9.x86_64 from ol9_appstream and LibRaw-0.20.2-6.el9.x86_64 from @System
  - cannot install both LibRaw-0.21.1-1.el9.x86_64 from ol9_appstream and LibRaw-0.20.2-5.el9.x86_64 from ol9_appstream
  - cannot install both LibRaw-0.21.1-1.el9.x86_64 from ol9_appstream and LibRaw-0.20.2-6.el9.x86_64 from ol9_appstream
  - パッケージの最良アップデート候補をインストールできません LibRaw-0.20.2-6.el9.x86_64
  - パッケージの最良アップデート候補をインストールできません ImageMagick-libs-6.9.12.93-1.el9.x86_64
(競合するパッケージを置き換えるには、コマンドラインに '--allowerasing' を追加してみてください または、'--skip-broken' を追加して、インストール不可のパッケージをスキップしてください または、'--nobest' を追加して、最適候補のパッケージのみを使用しないでください)
# dnf update -y --exclude=tuned*,ImageMagick-libs,LibRaw
メタデータの期限切れの最終確認: 0:22:54 前の 2024年05月07日 11時32分27秒 に実施しました。
依存関係が解決しました。
＜略＞

# dnf list --installed|grep ol9_oci_included
ksplice-release-el9.x86_64                     1.0-2.el9                           @ol9_oci_included
oci-linux-config.noarch                        2.0-1.0.8.el9                       @ol9_oci_included
oci-utils.noarch                               0.14.0-4.el9                        @ol9_oci_included
python3-cryptography.x86_64                    36.0.1-4.0.1.el9                    @ol9_oci_included
python3-docutils.noarch                        0.16-6.el9                          @ol9_oci_included
python3-sdnotify.noarch                        0.3.2-4.el9                         @ol9_oci_included
python39-oci-sdk.x86_64                        2.125.3-1.el9                       @ol9_oci_included
tuned-profiles-oci.noarch                      2.21.0-1.0.1.el9_3                  @ol9_oci_included
tuned-profiles-oci-recommend.noarch            2.21.0-1.0.1.el9_3                  @ol9_oci_included
#

# swapon --show
NAME       TYPE SIZE   USED PRIO
/.swapfile file 948M 488.4M   -2
# ls -l /.swapfile
-rw-------. 1 root root 994050048  4月 25 10:59 /.swapfile
#

# fallocate -l 2G /var/oled/swapfile2
# ls -l /var/oled/swapfile2
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 2147483648  5月  7 14:06 /var/oled/swapfile2
# chmod 600 /var/oled/swapfile2
# ls -l /var/oled/swapfile2
-rw-------. 1 root root 2147483648  5月  7 14:06 /var/oled/swapfile2
# mkswap /var/oled/swapfile2
スワップ空間バージョン 1 を設定します。サイズ = 2 GiB (2147479552 バイト)
ラベルはありません, UUID=66caa2dd-b28d-43da-b1a6-8b710f8a8398
# swapon /var/oled/swapfile2
# swapon --show
NAME                TYPE SIZE   USED PRIO
/.swapfile          file 948M 487.4M   -2
/var/oled/swapfile2 file   2G     0B   -3
# free -m
               total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
Mem:             948         512          65          26         545         436
Swap:           2995         487        2508
#

# dnf check-update
メタデータの期限切れの最終確認: 1:08:36 前の 2024年05月07日 13時04分17秒 に実施しました。

LibRaw.x86_64                                             0.21.1-1.el9                            ol9_appstream
python39-oci-sdk.x86_64                                   2.126.1-1.el9                           ol9_oci_included
tuned.noarch                                              2.22.1-1.0.1.el9                        ol9_baseos_latest
tuned-profiles-oci.noarch                                 2.22.1-1.0.1.el9                        ol9_oci_included
tuned-profiles-oci-recommend.noarch                       2.22.1-1.0.1.el9                        ol9_oci_included
#

# dnf check-update
Ksplice for Oracle Linux 9 (x86_64)                                                413 kB/s | 380 kB     00:00
Oracle Linux 9 OCI Included Packages (x86_64)                                       29 MB/s |  84 MB     00:02
Oracle Linux 9 EPEL Packages for Development (x86_64)                               17 MB/s |  59 MB     00:03
Oracle Linux 9 BaseOS Latest (x86_64)                                               14 MB/s |  24 MB     00:01
Oracle Linux 9 Application Stream Packages (x86_64)                                 18 MB/s |  33 MB     00:01
Oracle Linux 9 Addons (x86_64)                                                     516 kB/s | 396 kB     00:00
Oracle Linux 9 UEK Release 7 (x86_64)                                               15 MB/s |  31 MB     00:02
メタデータの期限切れの最終確認: 0:00:01 前の 2024年05月07日 14時32分44秒 に実施しました。

LibRaw.x86_64                                      0.21.1-1.el9                                       ol9_appstream
#

$ swapon --show
NAME       TYPE SIZE   USED PRIO
/.swapfile file   4G 556.1M   -2
$ ls -l /.swapfile
-rw-------. 1 root root 4294967296 Apr  6  2022 /.swapfile
$ free -m
              total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
Mem:           5759        2216        2708          23         833        2696
Swap:          4095         556        3539
$

$ swapon --show
NAME       TYPE SIZE  USED PRIO
/.swapfile file 1.9G 84.1M   -2
$ ls -l /.swapfile
-rw-------. 1 root root 1989148672 Mar  8  2023 /.swapfile
$ free -m
              total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
Mem:            936         541          63           1         331         246
Swap:          1896         467        1429
$ 

$ swapon --show
NAME       TYPE SIZE  USED PRIO
/.swapfile file   8G 66.3M   -2
$ ls -l /.swapfile
-rw-------. 1 root root 8589934592 Nov 16  2021 /.swapfile
$ free -m
              total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
Mem:          23236        5527        3452         740       14257       13471
Swap:          8191          66        8125
$

$ swapon --show
NAME      TYPE      SIZE   USED PRIO
/dev/sda2 partition   8G 489.5M   -2
$

$ sudo firewall-cmd --list-all
public (active)
  target: default
  icmp-block-inversion: no
  interfaces: enp0s3
  sources:
  services: ssh
  ports:
  protocols:
  masquerade: no
  forward-ports:
  source-ports:
  icmp-blocks:
  rich rules:
$

$ sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=dhcpv6-client
success
$ sudo firewall-cmd --reload
success
$ sudo firewall-cmd --list-all
public (active)
  target: default
  icmp-block-inversion: no
  interfaces: enp0s3
  sources:
  services: dhcpv6-client ssh
  ports:
  protocols:
  masquerade: no
  forward-ports:
  source-ports:
  icmp-blocks:
  rich rules:
$

$ sudo timedatectl set-timezone Japan
$ 

$ sudo dnf update -y
＜略＞
$ sudo reboot

$ sudo dnf install langpacks-ja glibc-langpack-ja
＜略＞
$

$ sudo dnf repolist --all
repo id                          repo name                              status
ol8_MySQL80                      MySQL 8.0 for Oracle Linux 8 (aarch64) enabled
ol8_MySQL80_connectors_community MySQL 8.0 Connectors Community for Ora enabled
ol8_MySQL80_tools_community      MySQL 8.0 Tools Community for Oracle L enabled
ol8_aarch64_userspace_ksplice    Ksplice aware userspace packages for O disabled
ol8_appstream                    Oracle Linux 8 Application Stream (aar enabled
ol8_baseos_latest                Oracle Linux 8 BaseOS Latest (aarch64) enabled
ol8_codeready_builder            Oracle Linux 8 CodeReady Builder (aarc disabled
ol8_developer                    Oracle Linux 8 Development Packages (a disabled
ol8_developer_EPEL               Oracle Linux 8 EPEL Packages for Devel disabled
ol8_developer_UEKR6              Developer Preview of UEK Release 6 (aa disabled
ol8_distro_builder               Oracle Linux 8 Distro Builder (aarch64 disabled
ol8_ksplice                      Ksplice for Oracle Linux 8 (aarch64)   enabled
ol8_oci_included                 Oracle Software for OCI users on Oracl enabled
ol8_u2_baseos_base               Oracle Linux 8.2 BaseOS (aarch64)      disabled
ol8_u3_baseos_base               Oracle Linux 8.3 BaseOS (aarch64)      disabled
ol8_u4_baseos_base               Oracle Linux 8.4 BaseOS (aarch64)      disabled
$ 

$ sudo dnf config-manager --set-enabled ol8_developer_EPEL
$ sudo dnf repolist --all
repo id                          repo name                              status
ol8_MySQL80                      MySQL 8.0 for Oracle Linux 8 (aarch64) enabled
ol8_MySQL80_connectors_community MySQL 8.0 Connectors Community for Ora enabled
ol8_MySQL80_tools_community      MySQL 8.0 Tools Community for Oracle L enabled
ol8_aarch64_userspace_ksplice    Ksplice aware userspace packages for O disabled
ol8_appstream                    Oracle Linux 8 Application Stream (aar enabled
ol8_baseos_latest                Oracle Linux 8 BaseOS Latest (aarch64) enabled
ol8_codeready_builder            Oracle Linux 8 CodeReady Builder (aarc disabled
ol8_developer                    Oracle Linux 8 Development Packages (a disabled
ol8_developer_EPEL               Oracle Linux 8 EPEL Packages for Devel enabled
ol8_developer_UEKR6              Developer Preview of UEK Release 6 (aa disabled
ol8_distro_builder               Oracle Linux 8 Distro Builder (aarch64 disabled
ol8_ksplice                      Ksplice for Oracle Linux 8 (aarch64)   enabled
ol8_oci_included                 Oracle Software for OCI users on Oracl enabled
ol8_u2_baseos_base               Oracle Linux 8.2 BaseOS (aarch64)      disabled
ol8_u3_baseos_base               Oracle Linux 8.3 BaseOS (aarch64)      disabled
ol8_u4_baseos_base               Oracle Linux 8.4 BaseOS (aarch64)      disabled
$

$ sudo dnf repolist --all
This system is receiving updates from OSMS server.
repo id                                  repo name                       status
ol8_addons-aarch64                       Oracle Linux 8 Add ons (aarch64 enabled
ol8_appstream-aarch64                    Oracle Linux 8 Application Stre enabled
ol8_baseos_latest-aarch64                Oracle Linux 8 BaseOS Latest (a enabled
ol8_ksplice-aarch64                      Ksplice for Oracle Linux 8 (aar enabled
ol8_mysql80-aarch64                      MySQL 8.0 for Oracle Linux 8 (a enabled
ol8_mysql80_connectors_community-aarch64 MySQL 8.0 Connectors for Oracle enabled
ol8_mysql80_tools_community-aarch64      MySQL 8.0 Tools Community for O enabled
ol8_oci_included-aarch64                 Oracle Software for OCI users o enabled
$

$ sudo dnf repolist --all
This system is receiving updates from OSMS server.
repo id                                  repo name                       status
ol8_addons-aarch64                       Oracle Linux 8 Add ons (aarch64 enabled
ol8_appstream-aarch64                    Oracle Linux 8 Application Stre enabled
ol8_baseos_latest-aarch64                Oracle Linux 8 BaseOS Latest (a enabled
ol8_developer_epel-aarch64               Oracle Linux 8 EPEL Packages fo enabled
ol8_ksplice-aarch64                      Ksplice for Oracle Linux 8 (aar enabled
ol8_mysql80-aarch64                      MySQL 8.0 for Oracle Linux 8 (a enabled
ol8_mysql80_connectors_community-aarch64 MySQL 8.0 Connectors for Oracle enabled
ol8_mysql80_tools_community-aarch64      MySQL 8.0 Tools Community for O enabled
ol8_oci_included-aarch64                 Oracle Software for OCI users o enabled

$ sudo dnf install fail2ban -y
$ 

$ sudo vi /etc/fail2ban/jail.local
$ cat /etc/fail2ban/jail.local
[DEFAULT]
# 86400秒=24時間以内に5回不審なアクセスがあったら24時間BAN
bantime  = 86400
findtime  = 86400
maxretry = 5
# 259200秒=3日以内に5回不審なアクセスがあったら3日間BAN
#bantime  = 259200
#findtime  = 259200
#maxretry = 5

# 除外IP
ignoreip = 127.0.0.1 127.0.0.0/8 10.0.0.0/8 172.16.0.0/12 192.168.0.0/16

[sshd]
enabled = true
banaction = firewallcmd-ipset
$ 

$ sudo systemctl enable fail2ban
$ sudo systemctl start fail2ban
$

$ sudo firewall-cmd --list-all
public (active)
  target: default
  icmp-block-inversion: no
  interfaces: enp0s3
  sources:
  services: dhcpv6-client ssh
  ports:
  protocols:
  masquerade: no
  forward-ports:
  source-ports:
  icmp-blocks:
  rich rules:
$

$ sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=http
success
$ sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=https
success
$ sudo firewall-cmd --reload
success
$ sudo firewall-cmd --list-all
public (active)
  target: default
  icmp-block-inversion: no
  interfaces: enp0s3
  sources:
  services: dhcpv6-client http https ssh
  ports:
  protocols:
  masquerade: no
  forward-ports:
  source-ports:
  icmp-blocks:
  rich rules:
$

$ sudo dnf module list | grep php
php                  7.2 [d]         common [d], devel, minimal               PHP scripting language                                                                                                                                                                                
php                  7.3             common [d], devel, minimal               PHP scripting language                                                                                                                                                                                
php                  7.4             common [d], devel, minimal               PHP scripting language                                                                                                                                                                                
$

$ sudo dnf install @php:7.4 -y
Last metadata expiration check: 0:07:11 ago on Thu 27 May 2021 01:04:16 PM JST.
Dependencies resolved.
==========================================================================================================================================
 Package                     Architecture       Version                                                Repository                    Size
==========================================================================================================================================
Installing group/module packages:
 php-cli                     aarch64            7.4.6-4.module+el8.3.0+7685+72d70b58                   ol8_appstream                2.8 M
 php-common                  aarch64            7.4.6-4.module+el8.3.0+7685+72d70b58                   ol8_appstream                675 k
 php-fpm                     aarch64            7.4.6-4.module+el8.3.0+7685+72d70b58                   ol8_appstream                1.5 M
 php-json                    aarch64            7.4.6-4.module+el8.3.0+7685+72d70b58                   ol8_appstream                 73 k
 php-mbstring                aarch64            7.4.6-4.module+el8.3.0+7685+72d70b58                   ol8_appstream                474 k
 php-xml                     aarch64            7.4.6-4.module+el8.3.0+7685+72d70b58                   ol8_appstream                166 k
Installing dependencies:
 httpd-filesystem            noarch             2.4.37-39.0.1.module+el8.4.0+20024+b87b2deb            ol8_appstream                 39 k
 libxslt                     aarch64            1.1.32-6.0.1.el8                                       ol8_baseos_latest            239 k
 nginx-filesystem            noarch             1:1.14.1-9.0.1.module+el8.0.0+5347+9282027e            ol8_appstream                 25 k
Installing module profiles:
 php/common
Enabling module streams:
 httpd                                          2.4
 nginx                                          1.14
 php                                            7.4

Transaction Summary
==========================================================================================================================================
Install  9 Packages

Total download size: 5.9 M
Installed size: 23 M
Downloading Packages:
＜略＞
$

$ sudo dnf install mysql-server -y
Last metadata expiration check: 0:56:46 ago on Thu 27 May 2021 01:04:16 PM JST.
Dependencies resolved.
================================================================================
 Package      Arch    Version                               Repository     Size
================================================================================
Installing:
 mysql-server aarch64 8.0.21-1.module+el8.2.0+7793+cfe2b687 ol8_appstream  28 M
Installing dependencies:
 mariadb-connector-c-config
              noarch  3.1.11-2.el8_3                        ol8_appstream  15 k
 mecab        aarch64 0.996-1.module+el8.0.0+5253+1dce7bb2.9
                                                            ol8_appstream 367 k
 mysql        aarch64 8.0.21-1.module+el8.2.0+7793+cfe2b687 ol8_appstream  13 M
 mysql-common aarch64 8.0.21-1.module+el8.2.0+7793+cfe2b687 ol8_appstream 147 k
 mysql-errmsg aarch64 8.0.21-1.module+el8.2.0+7793+cfe2b687 ol8_appstream 581 k
 protobuf-lite
              aarch64 3.5.0-13.el8                          ol8_appstream 129 k
Enabling module streams:
 mysql                8.0

Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install  7 Packages

Total download size: 42 M
Installed size: 228 M
Downloading Packages:
＜略＞
$

$ sudo systemctl enable mysqld
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/mysqld.service → /usr/lib/systemd/system/mysqld.service.
$

$ sudo systemctl start mysqld
$

$ sudo mysql -u root
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 8
Server version: 8.0.21 Source distribution

Copyright (c) 2000, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> create database DB名 character set utf8;
Query OK, 1 row affected, 1 warning (0.00 sec)

mysql> create user wordpress@localhost  identified by 'パスワード';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> grant all privileges on DB名.* to wordpress@localhost;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> quit
Bye
$

$ sudo dnf install httpd -y
Last metadata expiration check: 0:08:49 ago on Thu 27 May 2021 01:04:16 PM JST.
Dependencies resolved.
==========================================================================================================================================
 Package                      Architecture      Version                                                 Repository                   Size
==========================================================================================================================================
Installing:
 httpd                        aarch64           2.4.37-39.0.1.module+el8.4.0+20024+b87b2deb             ol8_appstream               1.4 M
Installing dependencies:
 apr                          aarch64           1.6.3-11.el8                                            ol8_appstream               119 k
 apr-util                     aarch64           1.6.1-6.el8                                             ol8_appstream               104 k
 httpd-tools                  aarch64           2.4.37-39.0.1.module+el8.4.0+20024+b87b2deb             ol8_appstream               104 k
 mod_http2                    aarch64           1.15.7-3.module+el8.4.0+20024+b87b2deb                  ol8_appstream               146 k
 oracle-logos-httpd           noarch            84.3-1.0.1.el8                                          ol8_baseos_latest            29 k

Transaction Summary
==========================================================================================================================================
Install  6 Packages

Total download size: 1.8 M
Installed size: 10 M
Downloading Packages:
＜略＞
$

$ sudo systemctl enable httpd
$

$ sudo dnf install dehydrated -y
Last metadata expiration check: 1:07:45 ago on Thu 27 May 2021 01:04:16 PM JST.
Dependencies resolved.
================================================================================
 Package          Architecture Version           Repository                Size
================================================================================
Installing:
 dehydrated       noarch       0.6.5-1.el8       ol8_developer_EPEL        90 k

Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install  1 Package

Total download size: 90 k
Installed size: 164 k
Downloading Packages:
＜略＞
$

$ sudo mkdir  /var/www/dehydrated
$

$ sudo vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/dehydrated.conf
$ cat /etc/httpd/conf.d/dehydrated.conf
Alias /.well-known/acme-challenge /var/www/dehydrated
<Directory /var/www/dehydrated/>
</Directory>
$

$ sudo systemctl start httpd
$

$ sudo vi /etc/dehydrated/domains.txt
$ sudo cat /etc/dehydrated/domains.txt
ホスト1名.ドメイン名 ホスト2名.ドメイン名
$

$ sudo dehydrated --register
# INFO: Using main config file /etc/dehydrated/config
# INFO: Using additional config file /etc/dehydrated/conf.d/local.sh

To use dehydrated with this certificate authority you have to agree to their terms of service which you can find here: https://letsencrypt.org/documents/LE-SA-v1.2-November-15-2017.pdf

To accept these terms of service run `/bin/dehydrated --register --accept-terms`.
$ sudo /bin/dehydrated --register --accept-terms
# INFO: Using main config file /etc/dehydrated/config
# INFO: Using additional config file /etc/dehydrated/conf.d/local.sh
+ Generating account key...
+ Registering account key with ACME server...
+ Fetching account ID...
+ Done!
$

$ sudo dehydrated --cron
# INFO: Using main config file /etc/dehydrated/config
# INFO: Using additional config file /etc/dehydrated/conf.d/local.sh
Processing ホスト1名.ドメイン名 with alternative names: ホスト2名.ドメイン名
 + Signing domains...
 + Generating private key...
 + Generating signing request...
 + Requesting new certificate order from CA...
 + Received 2 authorizations URLs from the CA
 + Handling authorization for ホスト1名.ドメイン名
 + Handling authorization for ホスト2名.ドメイン名
 + 2 pending challenge(s)
 + Deploying challenge tokens...
 + Responding to challenge for ホスト1名.ドメイン名 authorization...
 + Challenge is valid!
 + Responding to challenge for ホスト2名.ドメイン名 authorization...
 + Challenge is valid!
 + Cleaning challenge tokens...
 + Requesting certificate...
 + Checking certificate...
 + Done!
 + Creating fullchain.pem...
 + Done!
$

$ sudo dnf install mod_ssl -y
Last metadata expiration check: 1:36:21 ago on Thu 27 May 2021 01:04:16 PM JST.
Dependencies resolved.
================================================================================
 Package
      Arch    Version                                       Repository     Size
================================================================================
Installing:
 mod_ssl
      aarch64 1:2.4.37-39.0.1.module+el8.4.0+20024+b87b2deb ol8_appstream 126 k

Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install  1 Package

Total download size: 126 k
Installed size: 274 k
Downloading Packages:
＜略＞
$

$ sudo vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/ssl-mozilla.conf
$ cat /etc/httpd/conf.d/ssl-mozilla.conf
# generated 2021-05-27, Mozilla Guideline v5.6, Apache 2.4.37, OpenSSL 1.1.1g, intermediate configuration
# https://ssl-config.mozilla.org/#server=apache&version=2.4.37&config=intermediate&openssl=1.1.1g&guideline=5.6

# this configuration requires mod_ssl, mod_socache_shmcb, mod_rewrite, and mod_headers
<VirtualHost *:80>
    RewriteEngine On
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/\.well\-known/acme\-challenge/
    RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%{HTTP_HOST}$1 [R=301,L]
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:443>
    SSLEngine on

    # curl https://ssl-config.mozilla.org/ffdhe2048.txt >> /path/to/signed_cert_and_intermediate_certs_and_dhparams
    SSLCertificateFile      /etc/dehydrated/certs/＜ホスト名＞/cert.pem
    SSLCertificateKeyFile   /etc/dehydrated/certs/＜ホスト名＞/privkey.pem

    # enable HTTP/2, if available
    Protocols h2 http/1.1

    # HTTP Strict Transport Security (mod_headers is required) (63072000 seconds)
    Header always set Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=63072000"
</VirtualHost>

# intermediate configuration
SSLProtocol             all -SSLv3 -TLSv1 -TLSv1.1
SSLCipherSuite          ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384
SSLHonorCipherOrder     off
SSLSessionTickets       off

SSLUseStapling On
SSLStaplingCache "shmcb:logs/ssl_stapling(32768)"
$

$ sudo systemctl restart httpd
＄

$ cd /var/www/html/
$ ls
$ sudo curl -O https://wordpress.org/latest.tar.gz
  % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
                                 Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
100 15.0M  100 15.0M    0     0  6978k      0  0:00:02  0:00:02 --:--:-- 6978k
$ ls
latest.tar.gz
$ sudo tar xfz latest.tar.gz
$ ls -l
total 15388
-rw-r--r--. 1 root   root   15750424 May 27 14:54 latest.tar.gz
drwxr-xr-x. 5 nobody nobody     4096 May 13 08:49 wordpress
$ sudo rm latest.tar.gz
$

$ ps -ef|grep http
root        7619       1  0 14:52 ?        00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
apache      7621    7619  0 14:52 ?        00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
apache      7622    7619  0 14:52 ?        00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
apache      7623    7619  0 14:52 ?        00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
apache      7624    7619  0 14:52 ?        00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
apache      7836    7619  0 14:52 ?        00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
opc         7943    2643  0 14:55 pts/0    00:00:00 grep --color=auto http
$ sudo chown -R apache:apache wordpress/
$ ls -l
total 4
drwxr-xr-x. 5 apache apache 4096 May 13 08:49 wordpress
$

$ sudo vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/ssl-mozilla.conf
$ cat /etc/httpd/conf.d/ssl-mozilla.conf
# generated 2021-05-27, Mozilla Guideline v5.6, Apache 2.4.37, OpenSSL 1.1.1g, intermediate configuration
# https://ssl-config.mozilla.org/#server=apache&version=2.4.37&config=intermediate&openssl=1.1.1g&guideline=5.6

# this configuration requires mod_ssl, mod_socache_shmcb, mod_rewrite, and mod_headers
<VirtualHost *:80>
    RewriteEngine On
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/\.well\-known/acme\-challenge/
    RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%{HTTP_HOST}$1 [R=301,L]
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:443>
    DocumentRoot /var/www/html/wordpress
    SSLEngine on

    # curl https://ssl-config.mozilla.org/ffdhe2048.txt >> /path/to/signed_cert_and_intermediate_certs_and_dhparams
    SSLCertificateFile      /etc/dehydrated/certs/＜ホスト名＞/cert.pem
    SSLCertificateKeyFile   /etc/dehydrated/certs/＜ホスト名＞/privkey.pem

    # enable HTTP/2, if available
    Protocols h2 http/1.1

    # HTTP Strict Transport Security (mod_headers is required) (63072000 seconds)
    Header always set Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=63072000"
</VirtualHost>

# intermediate configuration
SSLProtocol             all -SSLv3 -TLSv1 -TLSv1.1
SSLCipherSuite          ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384
SSLHonorCipherOrder     off
SSLSessionTickets       off

SSLUseStapling On
SSLStaplingCache "shmcb:logs/ssl_stapling(32768)"
$ sudo systemctl restart httpd
$

$ getsebool httpd_execmem
httpd_execmem --> off
$ sudo setsebool -P httpd_execmem on
$ sudo getsebool httpd_execmem
httpd_execmem --> on
$

$ sudo ausearch -m AVC |grep php |audit2allow


#============= httpd_t ==============
allow httpd_t httpd_exec_t:file execmod;
$

$ sudo ausearch -m AVC |grep php |sudo audit2allow -M ph
p-fpm
******************** IMPORTANT ***********************
To make this policy package active, execute:

semodule -i php-fpm.pp

$ ls
php-fpm.pp  php-fpm.te  wordpress
$

$ sudo semodule -i php-fpm.pp
$ sudo systemctl start php-fpm
$ 

$ sudo dnf install php-mysqlnd -y
Last metadata expiration check: 1:56:37 ago on Thu 27 May 2021 01:04:16 PM JST.
Dependencies resolved.
================================================================================
 Package     Arch    Version                                Repository     Size
================================================================================
Installing:
 php-mysqlnd aarch64 7.4.6-4.module+el8.3.0+7685+72d70b58   ol8_appstream 182 k
Installing dependencies:
 php-pdo     aarch64 7.4.6-4.module+el8.3.0+7685+72d70b58   ol8_appstream 118 k

Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install  2 Packages

Total download size: 300 k
Installed size: 806 k
Downloading Packages:
＜略＞
$ sudo systemctl restart httpd
$

type=AVC msg=audit(1622095859.957:2064): avc:  denied  { name_connect } for  pid=8908 comm="php-fpm" dest=443 scontext=system_u:system_r:httpd_t:s0 tcontext=system_u:object_r:http_port_t:s0 tclass=tcp_socket permissive=0
type=AVC msg=audit(1622095868.397:2065): avc:  denied  { name_connect } for  pid=8313 comm="php-fpm" dest=443 scontext=system_u:system_r:httpd_t:s0 tcontext=system_u:object_r:http_port_t:s0 tclass=tcp_socket permissive=0
type=AVC msg=audit(1622095868.401:2066): avc:  denied  { name_connect } for  pid=8313 comm="php-fpm" dest=80 scontext=system_u:system_r:httpd_t:s0 tcontext=system_u:object_r:http_port_t:s0 tclass=tcp_socket permissive=0

$ sudo getsebool -a |grep httpd_can_network
httpd_can_network_connect --> off
httpd_can_network_connect_cobbler --> off
httpd_can_network_connect_db --> off
httpd_can_network_memcache --> off
httpd_can_network_relay --> off
$ sudo setsebool -P httpd_can_network_connect on
$ sudo getsebool -a |grep httpd_can_network
httpd_can_network_connect --> on
httpd_can_network_connect_cobbler --> off
httpd_can_network_connect_db --> off
httpd_can_network_memcache --> off
httpd_can_network_relay --> off
$

type=AVC msg=audit(1622101524.977:177): avc:  denied  { write } for  pid=2964 comm="php-fpm" name="wordpress" dev="dm-0" ino=101235463 scontext=system_u:system_r:httpd_t:s0 tcontext=unconfined_u:object_r:httpd_sys_content_t:s0 tclass=dir permissive=0

$ ls -lZ /var/www/html/
total 4
drwxr-xr-x. 5 apache apache unconfined_u:object_r:httpd_sys_content_t:s0 4096 May 27 15:02 wordpress
$ sudo chcon -R -t httpd_sys_script_rw_t /var/www/html/wordpress
$ ls -lZ /var/www/html/
total 4
drwxr-xr-x. 5 apache apache unconfined_u:object_r:httpd_sys_rw_content_t:s0 4096 May 27 15:02 wordpress
$

＜略＞
post_max_size = 8M
＜略＞
upload_max_filesize = 2M
＜略＞

$ sudo vi /etc/php.d/90-wordpress.ini
$ cat /etc/php.d/90-wordpress.ini
post_max_size = 100M
upload_max_filesize = 100M
$

$ dnf search magick
Last metadata expiration check: 2:56:09 ago on Thu 27 May 2021 01:10:22 PM JST.
======================== Name & Summary Matched: magick ========================
GraphicsMagick.aarch64 : An ImageMagick fork, offering faster image generation
                       : and better quality
GraphicsMagick.src : An ImageMagick fork, offering faster image generation and
                   : better quality
GraphicsMagick-c++.aarch64 : GraphicsMagick Magick++ library (C++ bindings)
GraphicsMagick-c++-devel.aarch64 : C++ bindings for the GraphicsMagick library
GraphicsMagick-debugsource.aarch64 : Debug sources for package GraphicsMagick
GraphicsMagick-devel.aarch64 : Libraries and header files for GraphicsMagick app
                             : development
GraphicsMagick-doc.noarch : GraphicsMagick documentation
GraphicsMagick-perl.aarch64 : GraphicsMagick perl bindings
ImageMagick-c++.aarch64 : ImageMagick Magick++ library (C++ bindings)
ImageMagick-c++-devel.aarch64 : C++ bindings for the ImageMagick library
ImageMagick-devel.aarch64 : Library links and header files for ImageMagick app
                          : development
ImageMagick-doc.aarch64 : ImageMagick html documentation
ImageMagick-libs.aarch64 : ImageMagick libraries to link with
ImageMagick-perl.aarch64 : ImageMagick perl bindings
============================= Name Matched: magick =============================
ImageMagick.aarch64 : An X application for displaying and manipulating images
ImageMagick.src : An X application for displaying and manipulating images
=========================== Summary Matched: magick ============================
converseen.aarch64 : A batch image conversion tool written in C++ with Qt5 and
                   : Magick++
converseen.src : A batch image conversion tool written in C++ with Qt5 and
               : Magick++
$

$ sudo dnf install php-pecl-zip php-gd -y
Last metadata expiration check: 3:04:44 ago on Thu 27 May 2021 01:04:16 PM JST.
Dependencies resolved.
================================================================================
 Package      Arch    Version                               Repository     Size
================================================================================
Installing:
 php-gd       aarch64 7.4.6-4.module+el8.3.0+7685+72d70b58  ol8_appstream  83 k
 php-pecl-zip aarch64 1.18.2-1.module+el8.3.0+7685+72d70b58 ol8_appstream  53 k
Installing dependencies:
 gd           aarch64 2.2.5-7.el8                           ol8_appstream 134 k
 jbigkit-libs aarch64 2.1-14.el8                            ol8_appstream  54 k
 libXpm       aarch64 3.5.12-8.el8                          ol8_appstream  56 k
 libjpeg-turbo
              aarch64 1.5.3-10.el8                          ol8_appstream 145 k
 libtiff      aarch64 4.0.9-18.el8                          ol8_appstream 178 k
 libwebp      aarch64 1.0.0-1.el8                           ol8_appstream 246 k
 libzip       aarch64 1.6.1-1.module+el8.3.0+7685+72d70b58  ol8_appstream  62 k

Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install  9 Packages

Total download size: 1.0 M
Installed size: 3.0 M
Downloading Packages:
＜略＞
$

$ sudo dnf install php-intl
This system is receiving updates from OSMS server.
Last metadata expiration check: 0:09:17 ago on Wed 06 Apr 2022 01:29:10 PM JST.
Dependencies resolved.
================================================================================
 Package
     Arch    Version                                Repository             Size
================================================================================
Installing:
 php-intl
     aarch64 7.4.19-1.module+el8.5.0+20354+db97279a ol8_appstream-aarch64 182 k

Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install  1 Package

Total download size: 182 k
Installed size: 522 k
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
php-intl-7.4.19-1.module+el8.5.0+20354+db97279a 2.0 MB/s | 182 kB     00:00
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total                                           1.9 MB/s | 182 kB     00:00
Running transaction check
Transaction check succeeded.
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded.
Running transaction
  Preparing        :                                                        1/1
  Installing       : php-intl-7.4.19-1.module+el8.5.0+20354+db97279a.aarc   1/1
  Running scriptlet: php-intl-7.4.19-1.module+el8.5.0+20354+db97279a.aarc   1/1
  Verifying        : php-intl-7.4.19-1.module+el8.5.0+20354+db97279a.aarc   1/1

Installed:
  php-intl-7.4.19-1.module+el8.5.0+20354+db97279a.aarch64

Complete!
$

$ sudo vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/wordpress.conf
$ cat /etc/httpd/conf.d/wordpress.conf
<Directory /var/www/html/wordpress/>
 Allowoverride All
</Directory>
$ sudo systemctl restart httpd
$

$ sudo dnf install dnf-automatic -y
Last metadata expiration check: 0:21:33 ago on Wed 02 Jun 2021 05:00:20 PM JST.
Dependencies resolved.
================================================================================
 Package            Arch        Version            Repository              Size
================================================================================
Installing:
 dnf-automatic      noarch      4.4.2-11.el8       ol8_baseos_latest      148 k

Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install  1 Package

Total download size: 148 k
Installed size: 51 k
Downloading Packages:
＜略＞
$

$ sudo vi /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
$ cat /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
[commands]
#  What kind of upgrade to perform:
# default                            = all available upgrades
# security                           = only the security upgrades
upgrade_type = default
random_sleep = 0

# Maximum time in seconds to wait until the system is on-line and able to
# connect to remote repositories.
network_online_timeout = 60

# To just receive updates use dnf-automatic-notifyonly.timer

# Whether updates should be downloaded when they are available, by
# dnf-automatic.timer. notifyonly.timer, download.timer and
# install.timer override this setting.
download_updates = yes

# Whether updates should be applied when they are available, by
# dnf-automatic.timer. notifyonly.timer, download.timer and
# install.timer override this setting.
apply_updates = yes


[emitters]
# Name to use for this system in messages that are emitted.  Default is the
# hostname.
# system_name = my-host

# How to send messages.  Valid options are stdio, email and motd.  If
# emit_via includes stdio, messages will be sent to stdout; this is useful
# to have cron send the messages.  If emit_via includes email, this
# program will send email itself according to the configured options.
# If emit_via includes motd, /etc/motd file will have the messages. if
# emit_via includes command_email, then messages will be send via a shell
# command compatible with sendmail.
# Default is email,stdio.
# If emit_via is None or left blank, no messages will be sent.
emit_via = stdio


[email]
# The address to send email messages from.
email_from = root@example.com

# List of addresses to send messages to.
email_to = root

# Name of the host to connect to to send email messages.
email_host = localhost


[command]
# The shell command to execute. This is a Python format string, as used in
# str.format(). The format function will pass a shell-quoted argument called
# `body`.
# command_format = "cat"

# The contents of stdin to pass to the command. It is a format string with the
# same arguments as `command_format`.
# stdin_format = "{body}"


[command_email]
# The shell command to use to send email. This is a Python format string,
# as used in str.format(). The format function will pass shell-quoted arguments
# called body, subject, email_from, email_to.
# command_format = "mail -Ssendwait -s {subject} -r {email_from} {email_to}"

# The contents of stdin to pass to the command. It is a format string with the
# same arguments as `command_format`.
# stdin_format = "{body}"

# The address to send email messages from.
email_from = root@example.com

# List of addresses to send messages to.
email_to = root


[base]
# This section overrides dnf.conf

# Use this to filter DNF core messages
debuglevel = 1
$

$ sudo systemctl enable dnf-automatic.timer
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/timers.target.wants/dnf-automatic.timer → /usr/lib/systemd/system/dnf-automatic.timer.
$ sudo systemctl status dnf-automatic
● dnf-automatic.service - dnf automatic
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/dnf-automatic.service; static; vendo>
   Active: inactive (dead)
$ sudo systemctl start dnf-automatic.timer
$ sudo systemctl status dnf-automatic.timer
● dnf-automatic.timer - dnf-automatic timer
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/dnf-automatic.timer; enabled; vendor>
   Active: active (waiting) since Wed 2021-06-02 17:26:38 JST; 2s ago
  Trigger: Thu 2021-06-03 06:07:23 JST; 12h left

Jun 02 17:26:38 ホスト名 systemd[1]: Started dnf-automatic timer.
$