[root@retoge ~]# systemctl status php-fpm|cat
● php-fpm.service - The PHP FastCGI Process Manager
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/php-fpm.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Thu 2021-11-18 09:25:41 JST; 16s ago
Process: 482320 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/php-fpm --nodaemonize (code=exited, status=127)
Main PID: 482320 (code=exited, status=127)
Nov 18 09:25:41 retoge systemd[1]: Starting The PHP FastCGI Process Manager...
Nov 18 09:25:41 retoge php-fpm[482320]: /usr/sbin/php-fpm: error while loading shared libraries: cannot restore segment prot after reloc: Permission denied
Nov 18 09:25:41 retoge systemd[1]: php-fpm.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=127/n/a
Nov 18 09:25:41 retoge systemd[1]: php-fpm.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
Nov 18 09:25:41 retoge systemd[1]: Failed to start The PHP FastCGI Process Manager.
[root@retoge ~]#
[root@retoge ~]# getsebool httpd_execmem
httpd_execmem --> off
[root@retoge ~]# setsebool -P httpd_execmem on
[root@retoge ~]# getsebool httpd_execmem
httpd_execmem --> on
[root@retoge ~]#
[root@retoge ~]# systemctl start php-fpm
Job for php-fpm.service failed because the control process exited with error code.
See "systemctl status php-fpm.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.
[root@retoge ~]# systemctl restart httpd
[root@retoge ~]# systemctl start php-fpm
Job for php-fpm.service failed because the control process exited with error code.
See "systemctl status php-fpm.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.
[root@retoge ~]#
[root@retoge ~]# ausearch -m AVC |grep php| audit2allow
#============= httpd_t ==============
#!!!! This avc is allowed in the current policy
allow httpd_t http_port_t:tcp_socket name_connect;
allow httpd_t httpd_exec_t:file execmod;
#!!!! This avc can be allowed using the boolean 'httpd_unified'
allow httpd_t httpd_sys_content_t:dir write;
#!!!! This avc can be allowed using the boolean 'httpd_unified'
allow httpd_t httpd_sys_content_t:file write;
[root@retoge ~]#
これをモジュール化して組み込みます。
[root@retoge ~]# ausearch -m AVC |grep php| audit2allow -M php-fpm
******************** IMPORTANT ***********************
To make this policy package active, execute:
semodule -i php-fpm.pp
[root@retoge ~]# ls -l php-fpm*
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1594 Nov 18 09:51 php-fpm.pp
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 597 Nov 18 09:51 php-fpm.te
[root@retoge ~]#
[root@retoge ~]# semodule -l |grep php
[root@retoge ~]# semodule -i php-fpm.pp
[root@retoge ~]# semodule -l |grep php
php-fpm
[root@retoge ~]#
php-fpmを起動してみます。
[root@retoge ~]# systemctl start php-fpm
[root@retoge ~]# systemctl status php-fpm
● php-fpm.service - The PHP FastCGI Process Manager
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/php-fpm.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: active (running) since Thu 2021-11-18 09:53:45 JST; 5s ago
Main PID: 489019 (php-fpm)
Status: "Ready to handle connections"
Tasks: 6 (limit: 36876)
Memory: 24.1M
CGroup: /system.slice/php-fpm.service
tq489019 php-fpm: master process (/etc/php-fpm.conf)
tq489020 php-fpm: pool www
tq489021 php-fpm: pool www
tq489022 php-fpm: pool www
tq489023 php-fpm: pool www
mq489024 php-fpm: pool www
Nov 18 09:53:45 retoge systemd[1]: Starting The PHP FastCGI Process Manager...
Nov 18 09:53:45 retoge systemd[1]: Started The PHP FastCGI Process Manager.
[root@retoge ~]#
Oracle Cloud外の環境でOracle Linux 8をインストールしている場合や古めのOracle Cloudインスタンスの場合、こちらのOS側のコマンドで設定する手順を行います。
現状のレポジトリ設定状況を「sudo dnf repolist –all」を実行して確認します。
$ sudo dnf repolist --all
repo id repo name status
ol8_MySQL80 MySQL 8.0 for Oracle Linux 8 (aarch64) enabled
ol8_MySQL80_connectors_community MySQL 8.0 Connectors Community for Ora enabled
ol8_MySQL80_tools_community MySQL 8.0 Tools Community for Oracle L enabled
ol8_aarch64_userspace_ksplice Ksplice aware userspace packages for O disabled
ol8_appstream Oracle Linux 8 Application Stream (aar enabled
ol8_baseos_latest Oracle Linux 8 BaseOS Latest (aarch64) enabled
ol8_codeready_builder Oracle Linux 8 CodeReady Builder (aarc disabled
ol8_developer Oracle Linux 8 Development Packages (a disabled
ol8_developer_EPEL Oracle Linux 8 EPEL Packages for Devel disabled
ol8_developer_UEKR6 Developer Preview of UEK Release 6 (aa disabled
ol8_distro_builder Oracle Linux 8 Distro Builder (aarch64 disabled
ol8_ksplice Ksplice for Oracle Linux 8 (aarch64) enabled
ol8_oci_included Oracle Software for OCI users on Oracl enabled
ol8_u2_baseos_base Oracle Linux 8.2 BaseOS (aarch64) disabled
ol8_u3_baseos_base Oracle Linux 8.3 BaseOS (aarch64) disabled
ol8_u4_baseos_base Oracle Linux 8.4 BaseOS (aarch64) disabled
$
$ sudo dnf config-manager --set-enabled ol8_developer_EPEL
$ sudo dnf repolist --all
repo id repo name status
ol8_MySQL80 MySQL 8.0 for Oracle Linux 8 (aarch64) enabled
ol8_MySQL80_connectors_community MySQL 8.0 Connectors Community for Ora enabled
ol8_MySQL80_tools_community MySQL 8.0 Tools Community for Oracle L enabled
ol8_aarch64_userspace_ksplice Ksplice aware userspace packages for O disabled
ol8_appstream Oracle Linux 8 Application Stream (aar enabled
ol8_baseos_latest Oracle Linux 8 BaseOS Latest (aarch64) enabled
ol8_codeready_builder Oracle Linux 8 CodeReady Builder (aarc disabled
ol8_developer Oracle Linux 8 Development Packages (a disabled
ol8_developer_EPEL Oracle Linux 8 EPEL Packages for Devel enabled
ol8_developer_UEKR6 Developer Preview of UEK Release 6 (aa disabled
ol8_distro_builder Oracle Linux 8 Distro Builder (aarch64 disabled
ol8_ksplice Ksplice for Oracle Linux 8 (aarch64) enabled
ol8_oci_included Oracle Software for OCI users on Oracl enabled
ol8_u2_baseos_base Oracle Linux 8.2 BaseOS (aarch64) disabled
ol8_u3_baseos_base Oracle Linux 8.3 BaseOS (aarch64) disabled
ol8_u4_baseos_base Oracle Linux 8.4 BaseOS (aarch64) disabled
$
手順3-1b:Oracle CloudのOS管理下にある場合の手順
2022年4月6日時点でOracle Cloud上で提供されているOracle-Linux-8.5-aarch64-2022.03.17-1では「sudo dnf repolist –all」の実行結果に変化があり、「This system is receiving updates from OSMS server.」と書かれた上で、だいぶ整理されたレポジトリのみが表示されます。
$ sudo dnf repolist --all
This system is receiving updates from OSMS server.
repo id repo name status
ol8_addons-aarch64 Oracle Linux 8 Add ons (aarch64 enabled
ol8_appstream-aarch64 Oracle Linux 8 Application Stre enabled
ol8_baseos_latest-aarch64 Oracle Linux 8 BaseOS Latest (a enabled
ol8_ksplice-aarch64 Ksplice for Oracle Linux 8 (aar enabled
ol8_mysql80-aarch64 MySQL 8.0 for Oracle Linux 8 (a enabled
ol8_mysql80_connectors_community-aarch64 MySQL 8.0 Connectors for Oracle enabled
ol8_mysql80_tools_community-aarch64 MySQL 8.0 Tools Community for O enabled
ol8_oci_included-aarch64 Oracle Software for OCI users o enabled
$
$ sudo dnf repolist --all
This system is receiving updates from OSMS server.
repo id repo name status
ol8_addons-aarch64 Oracle Linux 8 Add ons (aarch64 enabled
ol8_appstream-aarch64 Oracle Linux 8 Application Stre enabled
ol8_baseos_latest-aarch64 Oracle Linux 8 BaseOS Latest (a enabled
ol8_developer_epel-aarch64 Oracle Linux 8 EPEL Packages fo enabled
ol8_ksplice-aarch64 Ksplice for Oracle Linux 8 (aar enabled
ol8_mysql80-aarch64 MySQL 8.0 for Oracle Linux 8 (a enabled
ol8_mysql80_connectors_community-aarch64 MySQL 8.0 Connectors for Oracle enabled
ol8_mysql80_tools_community-aarch64 MySQL 8.0 Tools Community for O enabled
ol8_oci_included-aarch64 Oracle Software for OCI users o enabled
Oracle Linux 8環境では、moduleという形で複数バージョンのソフトウェアが提供されています。
phpに関してどのようなものがあるのかを「dnf module list | grep php」を実行して確認します。
$ sudo dnf module list | grep php
php 7.2 [d] common [d], devel, minimal PHP scripting language
php 7.3 common [d], devel, minimal PHP scripting language
php 7.4 common [d], devel, minimal PHP scripting language
$
php 7.2が標準選択で、他にphp 7.3とphp 7.4が選べることがわかります。 2022/07/01時点で提供されているOracle Linux 8.6では php 8.0も選択できるようになっています。
php7.4を指定してパッケージを追加します。
$ sudo dnf install @php:7.4 -y
Last metadata expiration check: 0:07:11 ago on Thu 27 May 2021 01:04:16 PM JST.
Dependencies resolved.
==========================================================================================================================================
Package Architecture Version Repository Size
==========================================================================================================================================
Installing group/module packages:
php-cli aarch64 7.4.6-4.module+el8.3.0+7685+72d70b58 ol8_appstream 2.8 M
php-common aarch64 7.4.6-4.module+el8.3.0+7685+72d70b58 ol8_appstream 675 k
php-fpm aarch64 7.4.6-4.module+el8.3.0+7685+72d70b58 ol8_appstream 1.5 M
php-json aarch64 7.4.6-4.module+el8.3.0+7685+72d70b58 ol8_appstream 73 k
php-mbstring aarch64 7.4.6-4.module+el8.3.0+7685+72d70b58 ol8_appstream 474 k
php-xml aarch64 7.4.6-4.module+el8.3.0+7685+72d70b58 ol8_appstream 166 k
Installing dependencies:
httpd-filesystem noarch 2.4.37-39.0.1.module+el8.4.0+20024+b87b2deb ol8_appstream 39 k
libxslt aarch64 1.1.32-6.0.1.el8 ol8_baseos_latest 239 k
nginx-filesystem noarch 1:1.14.1-9.0.1.module+el8.0.0+5347+9282027e ol8_appstream 25 k
Installing module profiles:
php/common
Enabling module streams:
httpd 2.4
nginx 1.14
php 7.4
Transaction Summary
==========================================================================================================================================
Install 9 Packages
Total download size: 5.9 M
Installed size: 23 M
Downloading Packages:
＜略＞
$
手順6: MySQL設定編
Oralce Linux 8ではわざわざ「MySQL 8.0 for Oracle Linux 8 (aarch64)」を用意していますが、よく見るとそこにmysql-serverはなく、メインのol8_appstream に含まれているという理由はよくわかりませんが、せっかくなのでそのまま使用します。
MySQL 8におけるデータベースユーザ作成と権限の割り当てが従来の「grant all on DB名.* to wordpress@localhost identified by ‘パスワード’;」という一文から、「create user ～」と「grant ～」の２つに分かれている点に注意が必要です。
$ sudo mysql -u root
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 8
Server version: 8.0.21 Source distribution
Copyright (c) 2000, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql> create database DB名 character set utf8;
Query OK, 1 row affected, 1 warning (0.00 sec)
mysql> create user wordpress@localhost identified by 'パスワード';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
mysql> grant all privileges on DB名.* to wordpress@localhost;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> quit
Bye
$
$ sudo dehydrated --register
# INFO: Using main config file /etc/dehydrated/config
# INFO: Using additional config file /etc/dehydrated/conf.d/local.sh
To use dehydrated with this certificate authority you have to agree to their terms of service which you can find here: https://letsencrypt.org/documents/LE-SA-v1.2-November-15-2017.pdf
To accept these terms of service run `/bin/dehydrated --register --accept-terms`.
$ sudo /bin/dehydrated --register --accept-terms
# INFO: Using main config file /etc/dehydrated/config
# INFO: Using additional config file /etc/dehydrated/conf.d/local.sh
+ Generating account key...
+ Registering account key with ACME server...
+ Fetching account ID...
+ Done!
$
初回のSSL証明書発行処理を実行します。
$ sudo dehydrated --cron
# INFO: Using main config file /etc/dehydrated/config
# INFO: Using additional config file /etc/dehydrated/conf.d/local.sh
Processing ホスト1名.ドメイン名 with alternative names: ホスト2名.ドメイン名
+ Signing domains...
+ Generating private key...
+ Generating signing request...
+ Requesting new certificate order from CA...
+ Received 2 authorizations URLs from the CA
+ Handling authorization for ホスト1名.ドメイン名
+ Handling authorization for ホスト2名.ドメイン名
+ 2 pending challenge(s)
+ Deploying challenge tokens...
+ Responding to challenge for ホスト1名.ドメイン名 authorization...
+ Challenge is valid!
+ Responding to challenge for ホスト2名.ドメイン名 authorization...
+ Challenge is valid!
+ Cleaning challenge tokens...
+ Requesting certificate...
+ Checking certificate...
+ Done!
+ Creating fullchain.pem...
+ Done!
$
手順7-3: WebサーバへのSSL証明書設定
まず、httpdにmod_sslを追加します。
$ sudo dnf install mod_ssl -y
Last metadata expiration check: 1:36:21 ago on Thu 27 May 2021 01:04:16 PM JST.
Dependencies resolved.
================================================================================
Package
Arch Version Repository Size
================================================================================
Installing:
mod_ssl
aarch64 1:2.4.37-39.0.1.module+el8.4.0+20024+b87b2deb ol8_appstream 126 k
Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install 1 Package
Total download size: 126 k
Installed size: 274 k
Downloading Packages:
＜略＞
$
$ cd /var/www/html/
$ ls
$ sudo curl -O https://wordpress.org/latest.tar.gz
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 15.0M 100 15.0M 0 0 6978k 0 0:00:02 0:00:02 --:--:-- 6978k
$ ls
latest.tar.gz
$ sudo tar xfz latest.tar.gz
$ ls -l
total 15388
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 15750424 May 27 14:54 latest.tar.gz
drwxr-xr-x. 5 nobody nobody 4096 May 13 08:49 wordpress
$ sudo rm latest.tar.gz
$
現在の設定値を「sudo getsebool -a |grep httpd_can_network」で確認し、「sudo setsebool -P httpd_can_network_connect on」で有効にする
$ sudo getsebool -a |grep httpd_can_network
httpd_can_network_connect --> off
httpd_can_network_connect_cobbler --> off
httpd_can_network_connect_db --> off
httpd_can_network_memcache --> off
httpd_can_network_relay --> off
$ sudo setsebool -P httpd_can_network_connect on
$ sudo getsebool -a |grep httpd_can_network
httpd_can_network_connect --> on
httpd_can_network_connect_cobbler --> off
httpd_can_network_connect_db --> off
httpd_can_network_memcache --> off
httpd_can_network_relay --> off
$
$ dnf search magick
Last metadata expiration check: 2:56:09 ago on Thu 27 May 2021 01:10:22 PM JST.
======================== Name & Summary Matched: magick ========================
GraphicsMagick.aarch64 : An ImageMagick fork, offering faster image generation
: and better quality
GraphicsMagick.src : An ImageMagick fork, offering faster image generation and
: better quality
GraphicsMagick-c++.aarch64 : GraphicsMagick Magick++ library (C++ bindings)
GraphicsMagick-c++-devel.aarch64 : C++ bindings for the GraphicsMagick library
GraphicsMagick-debugsource.aarch64 : Debug sources for package GraphicsMagick
GraphicsMagick-devel.aarch64 : Libraries and header files for GraphicsMagick app
: development
GraphicsMagick-doc.noarch : GraphicsMagick documentation
GraphicsMagick-perl.aarch64 : GraphicsMagick perl bindings
ImageMagick-c++.aarch64 : ImageMagick Magick++ library (C++ bindings)
ImageMagick-c++-devel.aarch64 : C++ bindings for the ImageMagick library
ImageMagick-devel.aarch64 : Library links and header files for ImageMagick app
: development
ImageMagick-doc.aarch64 : ImageMagick html documentation
ImageMagick-libs.aarch64 : ImageMagick libraries to link with
ImageMagick-perl.aarch64 : ImageMagick perl bindings
============================= Name Matched: magick =============================
ImageMagick.aarch64 : An X application for displaying and manipulating images
ImageMagick.src : An X application for displaying and manipulating images
=========================== Summary Matched: magick ============================
converseen.aarch64 : A batch image conversion tool written in C++ with Qt5 and
: Magick++
converseen.src : A batch image conversion tool written in C++ with Qt5 and
: Magick++
$
$ sudo vi /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
$ cat /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
[commands]
# What kind of upgrade to perform:
# default = all available upgrades
# security = only the security upgrades
upgrade_type = default
random_sleep = 0
# Maximum time in seconds to wait until the system is on-line and able to
# connect to remote repositories.
network_online_timeout = 60
# To just receive updates use dnf-automatic-notifyonly.timer
# Whether updates should be downloaded when they are available, by
# dnf-automatic.timer. notifyonly.timer, download.timer and
# install.timer override this setting.
download_updates = yes
# Whether updates should be applied when they are available, by
# dnf-automatic.timer. notifyonly.timer, download.timer and
# install.timer override this setting.
apply_updates = yes
[emitters]
# Name to use for this system in messages that are emitted. Default is the
# hostname.
# system_name = my-host
# How to send messages. Valid options are stdio, email and motd. If
# emit_via includes stdio, messages will be sent to stdout; this is useful
# to have cron send the messages. If emit_via includes email, this
# program will send email itself according to the configured options.
# If emit_via includes motd, /etc/motd file will have the messages. if
# emit_via includes command_email, then messages will be send via a shell
# command compatible with sendmail.
# Default is email,stdio.
# If emit_via is None or left blank, no messages will be sent.
emit_via = stdio
[email]
# The address to send email messages from.
email_from = root@example.com
# List of addresses to send messages to.
email_to = root
# Name of the host to connect to to send email messages.
email_host = localhost
[command]
# The shell command to execute. This is a Python format string, as used in
# str.format(). The format function will pass a shell-quoted argument called
# `body`.
# command_format = "cat"
# The contents of stdin to pass to the command. It is a format string with the
# same arguments as `command_format`.
# stdin_format = "{body}"
[command_email]
# The shell command to use to send email. This is a Python format string,
# as used in str.format(). The format function will pass shell-quoted arguments
# called body, subject, email_from, email_to.
# command_format = "mail -Ssendwait -s {subject} -r {email_from} {email_to}"
# The contents of stdin to pass to the command. It is a format string with the
# same arguments as `command_format`.
# stdin_format = "{body}"
# The address to send email messages from.
email_from = root@example.com
# List of addresses to send messages to.
email_to = root
[base]
# This section overrides dnf.conf
# Use this to filter DNF core messages
debuglevel = 1
$
そしてdnf-automatic.timerを有効化し、開始します。
$ sudo systemctl enable dnf-automatic.timer
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/timers.target.wants/dnf-automatic.timer → /usr/lib/systemd/system/dnf-automatic.timer.
$ sudo systemctl status dnf-automatic
● dnf-automatic.service - dnf automatic
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/dnf-automatic.service; static; vendo>
Active: inactive (dead)
$ sudo systemctl start dnf-automatic.timer
$ sudo systemctl status dnf-automatic.timer
● dnf-automatic.timer - dnf-automatic timer
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/dnf-automatic.timer; enabled; vendor>
Active: active (waiting) since Wed 2021-06-02 17:26:38 JST; 2s ago
Trigger: Thu 2021-06-03 06:07:23 JST; 12h left
Jun 02 17:26:38 ホスト名 systemd[1]: Started dnf-automatic timer.
$
この間、Oracle Linux 7ベースのOracle Autonomouse Linux 環境にWordPressサーバを建てる手順を書いたけど、そういえばベースとなるCent OS 7(Oracle Linux 7)環境でWordpressサーバを建てる手順を書いたことなかったな、と書いてみる。
前準備
CentOS7として基本的な設定を行っていく。
準備1:パッケージのアップデート
インストール済みのパッケージを最新にするため「yum update」を実行する
$ sudo yum update -y
準備2:日本時間にする
日本に住んでいる場合、日本時間表記の方が使いやすいので、OSも日本時間表示に設定する。
$ sudo timedatectl set-timezone Japan
変更されたことを確認するには「timedatectl」を実行する。
$ timedatectl
Local time: Tue 2020-07-07 10:04:40 JST
Universal time: Tue 2020-07-07 01:04:40 UTC
RTC time: Tue 2020-07-07 01:04:38
Time zone: Japan (JST, +0900)
NTP enabled: yes
NTP synchronized: yes
RTC in local TZ: no
DST active: n/a
$
# Whether updates should be applied when they are available. Note
# that download_updates must also be yes for the update to be applied.
apply_updates = yes
/etc/yum.repos.d/oracle-php.repo というファイルを作って下記を記載する。(sudo vi /etc/yum.repos.d/oracle-php.repo )
[ol7_developer_php74]
name=Oracle Linux $releasever PHP 7.4 Packages for Development and test ($basearch)
baseurl=https://yum.oracle.com/repo/OracleLinux/OL7/developer/php74/$basearch/
#gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-oracle
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
[ol7_addons]
name=Oracle Linux $releasever Add ons ($basearch)
baseurl=https://yum.oracle.com/repo/OracleLinux/OL7/addons/$basearch/
#gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-oracle
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
$ sudo yum install php php-json php-bcmath php-pear-Net-Curl php-gd php-mbstring
＜略＞
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
================================================================================
Installing:
php x86_64 7.4.7-1.0.1.el7 ol7_developer_php74 3.4 M
php-bcmath x86_64 7.4.7-1.0.1.el7 ol7_developer_php74 56 k
php-gd x86_64 7.4.7-1.0.1.el7 ol7_developer_php74 72 k
php-json x86_64 7.4.7-1.0.1.el7 ol7_developer_php74 58 k
php-pear-Net-Curl noarch 1.2.5-10.el7 epel 13 k
php-mbstring x86_64 7.4.7-1.0.1.el7 ol7_developer_php74 500 k
Installing for dependencies:
apr x86_64 1.4.8-5.el7 base 103 k
apr-util x86_64 1.5.2-6.el7 base 92 k
dejavu-fonts-common noarch 2.33-6.el7 base 64 k
dejavu-sans-fonts noarch 2.33-6.el7 base 1.4 M
fontconfig x86_64 2.13.0-4.3.el7 base 254 k
fontpackages-filesystem noarch 1.44-8.el7 base 9.9 k
gd-last x86_64 2.1.1-2.el7 ol7_developer_php74 140 k
httpd x86_64 2.4.6-93.el7.centos base 2.7 M
httpd-tools x86_64 2.4.6-93.el7.centos base 92 k
jbigkit-libs x86_64 2.0-11.el7 base 46 k
libX11 x86_64 1.6.7-2.el7 base 607 k
libX11-common noarch 1.6.7-2.el7 base 164 k
libXau x86_64 1.0.8-2.1.el7 base 29 k
libXpm x86_64 3.5.12-1.el7 base 55 k
libjpeg-turbo x86_64 1.2.90-8.el7 base 135 k
libtiff x86_64 4.0.3-32.el7 base 171 k
libvpx x86_64 1.3.0-5.el7_0 base 498 k
libxcb x86_64 1.13-1.el7 base 214 k
libxslt x86_64 1.1.28-5.el7 base 242 k
mailcap noarch 2.1.41-2.el7 base 31 k
php-cli x86_64 7.4.7-1.0.1.el7 ol7_developer_php74 5.1 M
php-common x86_64 7.4.7-1.0.1.el7 ol7_developer_php74 1.1 M
php-pear noarch 1:1.9.4-21.el7 base 357 k
php-process x86_64 7.4.7-1.0.1.el7 ol7_developer_php74 76 k
php-xml x86_64 7.4.7-1.0.1.el7 ol7_developer_php74 185 k
oniguruma x86_64 5.9.5-3.el7 ol7_addons 128 k
Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install 6 Packages (+26 Dependent packages)
Total download size: 17 M
Installed size: 68 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
＜略＞
$
「/etc/yum.repos.d/mariadb.repo」というファイルを作り、以下の内容を入力。(sudo vi /etc/yum.repos.d/mariadb.repo)
# MariaDB 10.5 CentOS repository list - created 2020-07-07 02:24 UTC
# http://downloads.mariadb.org/mariadb/repositories/
[mariadb]
name = MariaDB
baseurl = http://yum.mariadb.org/10.5/centos7-amd64
gpgkey=https://yum.mariadb.org/RPM-GPG-KEY-MariaDB
gpgcheck=1
そして、mariadb-serverをインストールします。
$ sudo yum install MariaDB-server MariaDB-client
＜略＞
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
================================================================================
Installing:
MariaDB-client x86_64 10.5.4-1.el7.centos mariadb 13 M
MariaDB-compat x86_64 10.5.4-1.el7.centos mariadb 2.2 M
replacing mariadb-libs.x86_64 1:5.5.65-1.el7
MariaDB-server x86_64 10.5.4-1.el7.centos mariadb 26 M
Installing for dependencies:
MariaDB-common x86_64 10.5.4-1.el7.centos mariadb 81 k
boost-program-options x86_64 1.53.0-28.el7 base 156 k
galera-4 x86_64 26.4.5-1.el7.centos mariadb 9.5 M
pcre2 x86_64 10.23-2.el7 base 201 k
perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2 x86_64 2.061-3.el7 base 32 k
perl-Compress-Raw-Zlib x86_64 1:2.061-4.el7 base 57 k
perl-DBI x86_64 1.627-4.el7 base 802 k
perl-Data-Dumper x86_64 2.145-3.el7 base 47 k
perl-IO-Compress noarch 2.061-2.el7 base 260 k
perl-Net-Daemon noarch 0.48-5.el7 base 51 k
perl-PlRPC noarch 0.2020-14.el7 base 36 k
socat x86_64 1.7.3.2-2.el7 base 290 k
Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install 3 Packages (+12 Dependent packages)
Total download size: 52 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
＜略＞
$
MariaDBサーバの自動起動を設定します。
$ systemctl list-unit-files|grep mariadb
mariadb.service disabled
mariadb@.service disabled
$ sudo systemctl enable mariadb.service
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/mariadb.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/mariadb.service.
$ systemctl list-unit-files|grep mariadb
mariadb.service enabled
mariadb@.service disabled
$
$ sudo mysql -u root
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 4
Server version: 10.5.4-MariaDB MariaDB Server
Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
MariaDB [(none)]> create database DB名 character set utf8;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.000 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]> grant all on DB名.* to wordpress@localhost identified by 'パスワード';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.002 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]> quit
Bye
$
http://～/.well-known/acme-challenge でアクセスした時に上記ディレクトリが開くようApacheの設定を /etc/httpd/conf.d/dehydrated.conf として作成します。(sudo vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/dehydrated.conf )
Alias /.well-known/acme-challenge /var/www/dehydrated
<Directory /var/www/dehydrated/>
</Directory>
Webサーバが自動起動するように設定します。
$ systemctl list-unit-files |grep http
httpd.service disabled
$ sudo systemctl enable httpd.service
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/httpd.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service.
$ systemctl list-unit-files |grep http
httpd.service enabled
$
続いてWebサーバを起動します。
$ systemctl status httpd.service
● httpd.service - The Apache HTTP Server
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: inactive (dead)
Docs: man:httpd(8)
man:apachectl(8)
$ sudo systemctl start httpd.service
$ systemctl status httpd.service
● httpd.service - The Apache HTTP Server
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: active (running) since Tue 2020-07-07 10:55:23 JST; 14s ago
Docs: man:httpd(8)
man:apachectl(8)
Main PID: 30854 (httpd)
Status: "Total requests: 0; Current requests/sec: 0; Current traffic: 0 B/sec"
CGroup: /system.slice/httpd.service
tq30854 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
tq30855 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
tq30856 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
tq30857 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
tq30858 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
mq30859 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
Jul 07 10:55:22 phoenix-websa-jp systemd[1]: Starting The Apache HTTP Server...
Jul 07 10:55:23 phoenix-websa-jp systemd[1]: Started The Apache HTTP Server.
Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full.
$
SSL証明書を発行するホスト名を /etc/dehydrated/domains.txt に記載する。(sudo vi /etc/dehydrated/domains.txt)
１行に複数のホスト名を記載するとaliasになります。
登録作業を開始します。
$ sudo dehydrated --register
# INFO: Using main config file /etc/dehydrated/config
# INFO: Using additional config file /etc/dehydrated/conf.d/local.sh
To use dehydrated with this certificate authority you have to agree to their terms of service which you can find here: https://letsencrypt.org/documents/LE-SA-v1.2-November-15-2017.pdf
To accept these terms of service run `/bin/dehydrated --register --accept-terms`.
$
$ sudo dehydrated --register --accept-terms
# INFO: Using main config file /etc/dehydrated/config
# INFO: Using additional config file /etc/dehydrated/conf.d/local.sh
+ Generating account key...
+ Registering account key with ACME server...
+ Fetching account ID...
+ Done!
$
初回のSSL証明書発行処理を実行します。
$ sudo dehydrated --cron
# INFO: Using main config file /etc/dehydrated/config
# INFO: Using additional config file /etc/dehydrated/conf.d/local.sh
+ Creating chain cache directory /etc/dehydrated/chains
Processing phoenix.websa.jp
+ Creating new directory /etc/dehydrated/certs/phoenix.websa.jp ...
+ Signing domains...
+ Generating private key...
+ Generating signing request...
+ Requesting new certificate order from CA...
+ Received 1 authorizations URLs from the CA
+ Handling authorization for phoenix.websa.jp
+ 1 pending challenge(s)
+ Deploying challenge tokens...
+ Responding to challenge for phoenix.websa.jp authorization...
+ Challenge is valid!
+ Cleaning challenge tokens...
+ Requesting certificate...
+ Checking certificate...
+ Done!
+ Creating fullchain.pem...
+ Done!
$
# mysql -u root
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 2
Server version: 5.5.64-MariaDB MariaDB Server
Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
MariaDB [(none)]> create database eccube character set utf8;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]> grant all on eccube.* to cubesql@localhost identified by 'dbsqlp@ss';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.08 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]> exit
Bye
#
(2/2) ContextErrorException
Warning: file_put_contents(/var/www/html/eccube/var/cache/install/EccubeInstallDebugProjectContainerDeprecations.log): failed to open stream: No such file or directory
(1/2) RuntimeException
Unable to create the cache directory (/var/www/html/eccube/var/cache/install)
